WRINKLES ON THE BRIDGE OF THE NOSE: WHAT TO DO?

Types of facial wrinkles

In cosmetology, it is customary to distinguish between dynamic and static types of wrinkles that form as a result of active facial expressions.

The first of them are visible only when the facial muscles contract, when a person, as they say, actively “talks” with his face - moves his eyebrows or raises them in surprise, smiles a lot. In a calm state, the skin looks smooth. This type of folds is typical of young people.

Static wrinkles are present on the face even in a calm state. There are several reasons for their formation. Firstly, in the absence of appropriate therapy, dynamic wrinkles turn into static ones. Secondly, age-related changes play a role: a decrease in skin elasticity due to slower collagenogenesis and less active production of hyaluronic acid by the body.

Cosmetologists also use gradation of wrinkles according to the depth of their occurrence:

• superficial;
• medium-deep;
• deep.

We all know that wrinkles most often form on the forehead and between the eyebrows. But even on the bridge of the nose, noticeable furrows are found in 30% of people over 40 years of age. They are usually horizontal in shape, while in the forehead area they can be transverse and vertical.

There is a common belief that facial wrinkles form in women earlier than in men. To some extent, this is true, because men's skin is denser, and in most men, skin aging occurs more slowly than in women. But here, too, everything depends on the characteristics of a particular person. There are often cases when overweight people turn to a cosmetologist with the problem of early formation of wrinkles.

How to solve a problem?

Modern cosmetology recommends taking care of preserving youthful skin from an early age. Preventive measures are always the most effective!

Starting from the age of 18, it is necessary to do moisturizing treatments both at home and with a cosmetologist. If facial expressions are very active, then for preventive purposes, from the age of 20-25, you can use botulinum therapy in small doses to prevent wrinkles from lying deep on the bridge of the nose. This is the injection of a drug based on botulinum toxin into the area of ​​muscle tension, which relaxes the muscles. Mesotherapy - injections of therapeutic cocktails including hyaluronic acid, vitamins, antioxidants and other elements - contribute to maintaining the required level of dermis moisture, and, consequently, preventing the formation of folds.

With this approach, your skin will delight you with freshness and youth for a long time!

If the area of ​​the bridge of the nose already has wrinkles, then the algorithm for getting rid of them will be different. Many people dream of finding a remedy that would help solve this problem at home. But this is a utopia - not a single cream or cosmetic oil, not a single mask will get rid of furrows on the skin if they have already formed.

Some people think that methods such as SMAS lifting or photorejuvenation can help them. But these technologies are not intended to eliminate existing wrinkles.

Thus, SMAS lifting is aimed at tightening the contours of the face and combating sagging tissue. This is an ultrasonic facelift; in our center it is performed using an Ulthera device (Altera) made in the USA. The effect is on the muscle layer. There is a targeted heating of the tissues, as a result of which they contract, the production of new collagen is stimulated and after some time the contours of the face are tightened.

This technique can also be used to prevent tissue aging. Ulthera therapy is carried out once every 1.5 - 2 years, has an increasing effect - the most pronounced result will be visible after 3-4 months. Some compare it with a surgical method of rejuvenation, but hyperkinetic folds, as expression lines are called in cosmetology, this rejuvenating technology will not completely remove.

Photorejuvenation evens out the texture of the epidermis, eliminates age spots and vascular formations. With the help of broadband pulsed light, a targeted effect is exerted on problem areas, while the surface of the dermis is not damaged. Our cosmetologists work using the Lumenis M22 device. This device is the result of the joint work of Israeli and American cosmetologists. After a course of procedures, the vascular network disappears (small vessels can be removed immediately), hyperpigmentation. The skin becomes clean and fresh! But this method will not help with wrinkles.

Chemical peeling will not help in this matter either. Its function is to exfoliate the stratum corneum. Peels based on various acids are used to even out complexion, treat acne, as a preparation for more serious procedures (phototherapy, laser rejuvenation), in combination with mesotherapy or biorevitalization.

The only method of wrinkle correction that has proven effectiveness is botulinum therapy. The most famous drug for this is Botox, which is produced by the American company Allergan. It has been used in aesthetic medicine since the 90s of the 20th century. However, now other botulinum toxins have become more widespread in cosmetology - Dysport (France) and Xeomin (Germany). The first is produced by IPSEN, the second by MERZ Corporation.

Botox, Dysport and Xeomin are muscle relaxants that block muscles in the desired area, thereby relaxing them. Thanks to this, the creases are gradually smoothed out. The main component of these botulinum toxins is botulinum toxin type A. The drugs are administered by injection, the whole procedure takes no more than 1 hour. The effect lasts on average from 4 to 6 months, after which the injections can be repeated. The volume of injections depends on the degree of facial activity and how deep the wrinkles have formed. If we talk about the back of the nose, then usually 5 to 10 units are placed at one or two points in each muscle. The exact amount will be calculated by the cosmetologist after the examination.

All three drugs are certified in the Russian Federation and have been used for many years. Which one will be effective in a particular case is decided by a cosmetologist during a face-to-face consultation.

Many are concerned about the safety of such a procedure and whether it is addictive. Decades of practice have proven that botulinum toxins do not cause any harm to human health, but there are conditions and diseases for which they cannot be used.

Treatment of pain in the head and bridge of the nose

In most cases, treatment is carried out at home. The doctor prescribes a regimen of medications that will help eliminate the main cause of pain in the head and bridge of the nose, as well as relieve unpleasant symptoms. Depending on the exact diagnosis, the scheme will differ. This may include the following medications:

• antibiotics are the main method of treating bacterial infectious diseases that are accompanied by purulent inflammation, as well as for their prevention;
• painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs - often present as a symptomatic treatment;
• antimicrobial drugs in the form of nasal drops and sprays;
• vasoconstrictors - prescribed for chronic rhinitis to ease breathing;
• antihistamines in the form of nasal drops and tablets are necessary for the treatment of allergies.

Surgical methods are prescribed only according to indications. The operation is necessary for injuries, to restore the integrity of cartilage and bone tissues, the nasal septum. You may also need the help of a surgeon in acute stages of sinusitis. The doctor punctures the maxillary sinus, removes its contents and rinses the cavity with solutions containing antibiotics.

Contraindications to botulinum therapy:

1. Pregnancy
2. Lactation
3. Feverish conditions
4. Acute viral infections
5. Inflammatory processes at the injection site
6. Allergic reaction to the components of the drug
7. Myasthenic syndromes.

There are others, so first you must consult a cosmetologist and fill out a medical card.

For deep folds in the bridge of the nose, a combination of botulinum therapy and contour plastic surgery can be used. After blocking muscle activity, the doctor uses a filler that fills the unevenness from the inside and smoothes it out.

This way you can quickly achieve smooth skin. The basis of most contouring preparations is hyaluronic acid. This is a natural component of the human body, which is also present in the skin, providing its moisture. However, starting from the age of 25, the process of hyaluronic acid synthesis slows down, as a result of which the dermis becomes drier, loses its freshness and fullness. Filler injections, on the one hand, replenish lost volumes, and on the other, create conditions for deep hydration of the skin, eliminating water deficiency, evening out the relief of the skin.

Diagnostic methods

To determine a treatment regimen, it is necessary to undergo an examination and establish the exact cause of pain in the head and bridge of the nose. To do this, the doctor will prescribe a series of tests, thanks to which you can make an accurate diagnosis and assess your general condition. Based on the examination data, the following diagnostic methods may be required:

• rhinoscopy – instrumental examination of the nasal mucosa, including in hard-to-reach areas;
• Ultrasound is a non-invasive method for diagnosing the condition of the paranasal sinuses and nasal passages, in order to determine inflammatory processes;
• laboratory analysis of nasal swabs (bacteriological culture) - prescribed to identify the causative agent of purulent inflammation and further selection of effective antibiotics;
• CT and MRI are informative techniques that are prescribed if neoplasms or head injuries are suspected.

At the Clinical Institute of the Brain, an individual diagnostic program will be selected for the patient. It will include only those techniques that will be informative for obtaining a general picture of the disease. Modern equipment, qualified specialists, the ability to conduct several examinations in a short time are a guarantee of obtaining a quick and accurate result.

Prevention of wrinkles

It is quite difficult to prevent their formation on the face, but it is possible. Firstly, facial activity should be controlled. To monitor facial muscle contractions, it is recommended to look in the mirror more often.

For example, you can place it next to your workplace and note in what situations certain grimaces appear, so that you can then gradually try to avoid them, developing new habits.

Secondly, regular cosmetic care is necessary to nourish and moisturize the skin and relieve muscle spasms. Special facial massage techniques, mesotherapy and biorevitalization will help with this. Home care also needs to be given attention, using high-quality professional cosmetics - creams, serums, nourishing and alginate masks.

To select the most effective cosmetic products, we advise you to consult a cosmetologist who will diagnose your skin condition and recommend the best option. As for facial exercises (face lifting), there is no scientific evidence of their effectiveness yet. Of course, if folds on the bridge of the nose, between the eyebrows, and on the forehead have already formed, and you cannot get rid of them with the help of cosmetics and massage, more effective procedures are needed.

Prevention methods

Most diseases that manifest as pain in the head and bridge of the nose can be prevented. They are not associated with anatomical features and can appear at any age, often associated with a seasonal decrease in immune defense. Doctors at the Clinical Institute of the Brain recommend following simple rules that will allow you to maintain health in any conditions:

• protect the bridge of the nose from hypothermia, especially in windy weather;
• during active sports, wear protective equipment that will protect against head and nose injuries;
• choose the right diet, with an optimal balance of vitamins and microelements;
• observe the rules of personal protection and hygiene in order to prevent the spread of viral diseases;
• minimize contact with allergens;
• start treatment at the first symptoms of a cold and do not wait for it to enter the acute stage.

Pain in the head and bridge of the nose can accompany various diseases of an inflammatory, traumatic, or infectious nature. In the early stages, they are easily treatable and do not pose a health risk, but can progress over time. At the Clinical Brain Institute, the patient will receive an individual diagnostic program that will help determine the exact cause of poor health. Experienced doctors will select a simple but effective treatment regimen, thanks to which you can quickly return to your normal lifestyle.

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