Marionette wrinkles running from the corners of the lips downwards spoil the appearance and instantly visually add age. This defect is usually caused by hypertonicity of the chin muscles - mentalis and triangularis, the depressor labii muscle and the orbicularis oris muscle. Reacting to stress, we unconsciously purse our lips, clench our jaws, and tense our chin. All these actions inevitably lead to muscle strain and poor circulation. Outwardly, this immediately affects the condition of the skin - it becomes sluggish, lumpy and wrinkled. With age, the spasm increases, pulling the mentalis muscle upward, so every movement of the lips automatically begins to be accompanied by a muscular twitching of the chin, especially during emotional speech.
Causes of signs of aging
If a woman has wrinkles on her chin, the reasons may be different:
- lack of vitamins;
- excessive drinking and smoking;
- great love for sunbathing and solariums;
- incorrect posture, constantly lowered head;
- lack of sleep;
- hormonal imbalances in the body;
- prolonged negative experiences, stressful situations.
Often the cause is improper skin care. Therefore, before removing wrinkles on the chin, you should choose the right products that will suit your type of epithelium.
On the forehead and around the eyes
If many cross-shaped wrinkles , a spinal disease cannot be ruled out. And a transverse wrinkle indicates a problem specifically in the cervical-occipital area - often osteochondrosis.
If horizontal wrinkles cut across the forehead above the bridge of the nose, this is a common sign of a tendency to migraine.
A deep vertical groove between the eyebrows tells its owner that his body clearly lacks oxygen and movement in the fresh air.
A vertical crease between the eyebrows on the right indicates a damaged liver and gallbladder. If the wrinkle is shifted to the left, this is the first sign of problems with the spleen.
A vertical wrinkle in the middle of the forehead at the level of the bridge of the nose indicates stomach problems.
wrinkles under the eyes are a “projection” of possible bladder problems.
Swelling of the upper eyelids indicates that not all is well with the kidneys.
Bags under the eyes indicate a problem with the heart.
Of course, to get rid of these defects, you must first treat the disease. But if your wrinkles are still purely cosmetic, you can say goodbye to them with simple facial yoga exercises. Read more about them here.
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Traditional methods for solving the problem
At home, you can make a large number of masks that will tighten your chin, remove wrinkles and improve the tone of your facial muscles:
- Based on glycerin and proteins . Take 10 ml of glycerin, a little flour and egg white. The mixture must be brought to the consistency of sour cream, and then applied to problem areas. You can treat not only the chin, but also the décolleté area. Keep the mask on for 12-15 minutes, and then rinse with a decoction of green tea and treat the area with ice cubes.
- With the addition of honey. You should take an apple, peel it, remove the core and cut it into small pieces. Then put the mixture into a blender and add a little honey (2 tbsp.). It is necessary to obtain a homogeneous mass. It should be applied to the epithelium, left for 10-12 minutes, and then removed with chamomile decoction.
- Based on alum. 1 tsp. A spoonful of alum powder needs to be mixed with a scrub that contains sea salt. Then add a little water to the mixture. The prepared cream must be applied to the neck and chin, left for 20 minutes, and then washed.
Read also: What is phytopiling and why is it so useful?
Removing wrinkles from the chin using folk remedies is quite simple, the main thing is to follow the proportions of the recipes and carry out the procedures regularly.
Wrinkles on the chin
Where does hypertonicity come from?
Tension in the chin area is caused by an unconscious reaction to emotional stimuli - this is how dissatisfaction, stress, intransigence, disgust, resentment, and emotional tightness manifest themselves. These are patterns, masks, and the process of their formation begins almost from birth. Remember how offended children “pout”? With age, the attitude towards life forms a pattern - at first it is just a certain facial expression, on which wrinkles, pinches, and a chin fold begin to appear over the years. The most common muscle patterns reflect a dissatisfied face, pursed lips, and downturned corners of the mouth.
Massage and gymnastic exercises
Effective methods for removing wrinkles from the chin are to use self-massage or gymnastics. There are several exercises that you can do at home. You can grab your cheeks with your index fingers and press the skin firmly. In this position, you must try to smile.
Another exercise is to place your index finger and thumb on the center of the chin, and slowly stretch the skin along the line, heading towards the ears. Then you need to make the reverse movement in the same way so that your fingers are in their original position. It is necessary to use such manipulations 2-3 times a day for 6 minutes.
Self-massage is done differently. It is necessary to pat the cheeks with light movements, using the back of the hand. Another option is to use massage oil, which must be rubbed with your fingertips into the skin of the problem area to smooth out wrinkles.
Rubbing your chin with a terry towel soaked in warm green tea also helps. Carrying out such manipulations will ensure that every wrinkle on the chin is eliminated.
Some important theory
In addition to visual defects, spasm of the mentalis muscle leads to bone resorption, that is, its gradual destruction, which causes a decrease in jaw volume and often forces plastic surgeons to perform prosthetics in this area. With age, the area of the chin-labial furrow turns into one spasmodic knot - visually it looks like a chin fold under the lower lip, which becomes a real stress concentrator. The muscle that lowers the lower lip begins to tighten here; the center of the chin begins to sink, and the edge, on the contrary, protrudes forward - the illusion of a Baba Yaga’s profile is created. Due to constant spasm, the orbicularis oris and triangular muscles are shortened, and excess skin folds into marionette wrinkles and jowls - this is the insidious hypertonicity of the chin muscles.
Massages for double chin correction
Massage of the lower third of the face and neck is another additional method for correcting and preventing a double chin. Its use is advisable in the same cases as performing an individual complex of facial gymnastics.
To improve blood circulation, activate the lipolysis process, increase the elasticity of the skin of the problem area, etc., it is recommended to conduct a course of one of the types of massage:
- manual,
- vacuum,
- vibration
Advantages and disadvantages
All types of massage for correcting a double chin are safe and painless and do not require special training or rehabilitation. Already after the first procedure, blood and lymph circulation in the problem area improves.
The disadvantages of the method include the need for several sessions.
Contraindications and side effects
If manipulations are performed correctly during a massage, the appearance of any side effects, and even more so negative consequences, is completely excluded.
Contraindications for any type of massage are:
- the presence of pustules, ulcers, scratches and other skin damage in the correction area;
- diseases of the thyroid gland (massage is possible after consultation with an endocrinologist);
- swollen lymph nodes;
- skin diseases;
- oncological pathologies;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases;
- acute infections.
Massage – the hands of a massage therapist are able to create a new neck line
Various types of massage give good results, especially with the use of warming components that activate blood and lymph circulation in the cervical area. The massage therapist’s hands will break up fat deposits and strengthen the subcutaneous muscle.
Massage
An additional positive effect will be created by herbal and other natural ingredients included in the massage products. They will improve the condition of the skin and help remove wrinkles.
The number of procedures performed is selected individually. Improvements will be observed for another two weeks after the last massage session. In the future, you will need to periodically contact specialists to keep your neck muscles in good shape.
Causes of a double chin
The appearance of this aesthetic defect is explained by a number of factors:
- Genetic predisposition. There are often people whose skin in this problem area (cervico-mental) sags at a fairly young age. This phenomenon is explained by genetic heredity: the peculiarities of metabolic processes in the body, the structure of skin tissue, as well as slow protein biosynthesis, which prevents the formation of collagen. Under the condition of constant negative environmental influences, the double chin becomes pronounced at a fairly early age.
- Anatomical features. Anatomy also contributes to the formation of an unaesthetic fold in the cervical-mental area. People with a short neck, a flattened lower face, and a low hyoid bone are more likely and earlier than others to try to figure out how to get rid of a double chin.
- Poor posture. Another factor that directly influences the appearance of this defect. If a person’s muscle corset is not sufficiently developed, he is used to slouching, constantly lowering his head and leads a predominantly sedentary lifestyle, elastin and collagen fibers cease to hold subcutaneous fatty tissue. The natural result is incorrect posture. And, as a result, the presence of a double chin.
- Overweight. A sedentary lifestyle, lack of regular physical activity and poor nutrition lead to the appearance of fat deposits throughout the body. But first of all - in the area of the lower jaw. The cervical-chin area “overgrows” with fat very quickly. But getting rid of unnecessary savings is extremely problematic.
- Sudden change in body weight. Not only extra pounds, but rapid weight loss can cause the appearance of a double chin. Fat quickly disappears, but the skin does not have time to shrink and sags under the influence of gravity. As a result, someone losing weight has to urgently look for ways to get rid of a double chin.
- Malocclusion. Malocclusion, along with other pathologies in the formation of the masticatory-speech apparatus, also often contributes to the formation of an unaesthetic fold in the cervical-mental area.
- Incorrect position while resting. Unfortunately, even the way we are used to lying on the bed can not have the best effect on our appearance. If you regularly sleep, read books or use tablets/smartphones while lying on high pillows, a double chin will almost certainly appear.
- Disruptions in the endocrine system. For example, when the production of thyroid hormones decreases (this can be observed with hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism), a person begins to gain weight. Accordingly, fat deposits in all areas predisposed to this become his problem. In the opposite situation, if the amount of thyroid hormones in the body becomes excessive, it increases in volume and appears through the skin in the form of a goiter.
- Age-related changes. The most inevitable and merciless factor influencing the appearance of a double chin. Every year our skin loses elasticity, tone and becomes drier. Gravity does its job - the epidermis sags. The fold in the cervical-mental area begins to grow. If you add excess weight to this process, the neck quickly takes on the appearance of a “turkey neck.”
The problem of a double chin cannot be solved on its own. The sooner you find a suitable way to deal with it, the faster you will regain your previous appearance. After all, a wrinkle in the cervical-chin area really looks extremely unattractive. The contour of the face becomes less clear, the person immediately looks much older than his age. And over time the situation only gets worse.
But don't despair - every problem has its own solution. To correct this defect, modern cosmetologists offer various procedures that turn out to be very effective. Also, do not forget about plastic surgery, which allows you to correct the shape of the face and chin area. But before you decide to have surgery, you should take a closer look at proven folk methods.
Thread lifting – tightening the skin of the neck
This effective treatment will appeal to those who are embarrassed by double chins and sagging skin. Thread lifting is performed by introducing polymer threads with notches that are well retained in the tissue. After placing the threads, the doctor lifts them up, cutting off the ends that are too long. Anesthesia allows you to make the procedure as comfortable as possible.
Thread lifting
Subsequently, the threads will be “embedded” in the tissue, stimulating tissue renewal and the growth of collagen protein. Rejuvenating and restorative processes will begin. The results of thread lifting last for 2–3 years.
