A cleansing cream is a facial treatment product that is used to remove makeup, dead skin cells, dirt and other types of pollutants. It helps unclog pores and prevent unpleasant skin conditions such as acne. A cleansing cream is used as part of a skin care regimen.
A person’s face is constantly open: on the street, in the subway, in nature, at home. The surrounding atmosphere affects the skin, which absorbs: dust particles, ultraviolet radiation, toxins. All this clogs the pores.
The epidermis becomes arbitrarily contaminated, which leads to a failure of cellular respiration and a slowdown in metabolic processes. To avoid this, you need to regularly cleanse your skin.
Benefits of a facial cleanser
Products in the form of creams are distinguished by gentle and at the same time deep cleansing. The following beneficial properties are also highlighted:
- remove cosmetics and dirt;
- maintain water balance;
- stimulate regeneration;
- maintain the balance of nutrients in cells;
- maintain skin elasticity and firmness;
- nourish and moisturize;
- cope with peeling;
- dissolve the contents of pores (impurities, blackheads);
- rejuvenate;
- remove toxins;
- activate local blood circulation;
- promote oxygen saturation of the skin;
- dissolve plaques in blood vessels.
Composition - active substances
The following ingredients are often found in cleansing creams:
- arginine - increases muscle tone, makes the skin firm and elastic, tightens, strengthens the walls of blood vessels;
- palm oil - moisturizes, nourishes, rejuvenates, removes toxins, relieves puffiness, refreshes, softens, increases elasticity;
- olive oil - moisturizes, nourishes, normalizes subcutaneous blood circulation, evens out the relief, slows down the aging process;
- calendula - rejuvenates, has an antimicrobial effect, regulates sebum production, evens out complexion, fights acne;
- sage - removes dead skin cells, heals wounds and microcracks, fights acne, protects against the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation, rejuvenates;
- tea tree extract - has bactericidal, antifungal and antiviral properties, regenerates, stimulates metabolic and regenerative processes in cells;
- cedar oil - deeply nourishes, regenerates, restores water balance, eliminates dryness and dehydration, increases tightness and elasticity.
- eucalyptus - heals wounds and cuts, accelerates the healing of purulent inflammations, whitens, regulates sebum production, fights acne, rejuvenates, soothes, relieves irritation;
- AHA acids - exfoliate, cleanse the excretory ducts of the sebaceous glands, brighten, activate regeneration processes, rejuvenate, reduce wrinkles, fight hyperpigmentation;
- hyaluronic acid - treats dryness and flaking, enhances the effect of other components, stimulates regeneration, moisturizes, rejuvenates, smoothes wrinkles;
- salicylic acid - disinfects, smoothes the skin surface, stimulates blood circulation, exfoliates, lightens post-acne and age spots, heals inflammation.
Main indications and contraindications for use
Creamy products are suitable for gentle cleansing of the skin. Therefore, the indications for use are appropriate:
- dryness and dehydration;
- irritations, microdamages, cracks;
- excessive sebum secretion;
- clogged pores;
- open comedones;
- uneven skin texture;
- peeling;
- acne proneness;
- use of foundations, foundations and other long-lasting cosmetics;
- eye makeup;
- makeup remover
It is necessary to study the composition of the cream before purchasing. An allergic reaction and intolerance to some components is possible.
Why do you need to cleanse your facial skin?
It is unlikely that we will discover America if we say that the beauty of the skin begins with such a banal, at first glance, action as cleansing.
Alexander Prokofiev Dermatovenerologist, medical expert of the La Roche-Posay brand
“Our skin is constantly in contact with the environment, so we must understand that it is not sterile, but is inhabited by a variety of bacteria, fungi and viruses. This is fine. The totality of microorganisms living on the skin forms a microbiome, which is individual for everyone.”
Even if you don’t use decorative cosmetics, the following linger on your face:
- leftover cream and serum;
- sebum, dead cells;
- dust particles.
This “explosive mixture” does not improve the condition of the epidermis, which means it is better to get rid of it.
“To prevent pore contamination, the appearance of comedones and acne, be sure to cleanse your facial skin regularly and thoroughly,” says Alexander Prokofiev, dermatovenerologist, medical expert of the La Roche-Posay brand.
Use cleansers twice a day. © iStock
How to choose correctly
When choosing a cleansing cream, you need to consider several criteria:
- Skin type.
Use the product only according to your skin type. A universal option - a cleansing cream for all skin types.
- Compound.
Always check the composition of the cream before purchasing, especially for allergy sufferers. Otherwise, allergies and other unpleasant reactions are possible.
- Brand.
It is worth giving preference to products from trusted manufacturers with a good reputation.
- Best before date.
The cleansing cream must be fresh, otherwise it is unsafe to use.
- Availability of dispenser.
Preferred, but not required. Cleansing creams in jars can be removed with a clean spoon or spatula.
However, do not allow the product to come into contact with your fingers or water, otherwise germs may be introduced. As a result, the product's shelf life will be shortened.
- Presence of a protective membrane.
Guarantees that the product has not been opened before. Generally, opened packaging has a shorter shelf life due to air entrapment.
How to choose an effective cream
For cleansing to be effective, it is not enough to go to the store and choose the first cream you come across. It must be selected according to the main criteria:
- Skin type is the most important criterion and should be given maximum attention.
- Comfort – sensations while using the product; if it stings, redness appears, or the epidermis peels, you should immediately stop using it.
- Efficiency - if the effect is not noticeable after several uses, it is worth replacing.
There are three main types of skin:
- Dry skin;
- Normal;
- Fat.
It is important to choose a cream specifically for your skin type, otherwise it may have a negative effect. This is especially true for oily skin, because creams contain oils that can provoke additional production of subcutaneous fat, which will complicate the situation. Cleansing your face with a cream will only be effective if the product is of high quality. Therefore, you should buy the product in pharmacies and pay attention to the country and manufacturer, because this is a medicine, and not just cosmetics. Its task is to treat the problem, and not just to give a temporary effect or hide deficiencies.
The cream should be applied to the skin and not washed off; it is best to do this at night, since it contains substances that are released slowly.
The composition of such products often includes oils and AHA acids, or as they are also called fruit acids. Their main task is to provide an antiseptic effect and deep cleansing. And also restore the proper functioning of the sebaceous glands, to rid the skin of oily shine and dullness and give it a healthy look.
Popular cleansing face creams
Many manufacturers have included cleansing creams in their caring cosmetics lines. The products vary in price and composition, but have a general principle of action. Let's consider several popular creams for cleansing the skin:
- Dr. Hauschka Cleansing Cream. Cream based on extracts of medicinal plants for cleansing all skin types.
- Ducray Ictyane. A gentle cleanser for dry, normal and sensitive skin with a pleasant fragrance.
- Uriage Lavante. Delicate cream for the care of sensitive skin. Suitable for newborns and children. Cleanses without overdrying, tightness or irritation.
Additional information about Dr.Haushka cream can be viewed in the video.
What it is
The word “cream” is usually associated with nutrition or hydration.
The prototypes of this cleanser were previously classified as “cold creams”, since their base was not water, but oil or wax. Therefore, it was ideal for use during cold periods. But today, cleansing cream is a separate product in the line of washing products. This creamy product is usually made from mineral oils. It is used to remove makeup, various types of impurities and products of increased sebaceous gland activity. At the same time, it maintains the balance of nutrients inside the dermis and does not violate the integrity of the lipid barrier of the skin.
DIY recipes
You don't have to go to the store to buy a ready-made cleansing cream. You can prepare the product yourself, which will save money.
Homemade cleansing creams are used in the same way as store-bought ones. The main difference is the more natural composition of home remedies. It is also worth considering that this cream can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than a month.
Based on rose water
Copes with pollution, has an antiseptic effect, tones. Improves complexion and gives freshness.
List of ingredients:
- beeswax - 4 tsp;
- emulsifying wax - 4 tbsp. l.;
- Vaseline oil - 16 tsp;
- borax - 2 tsp.
Cooking method:
- Melt petroleum jelly, beeswax and emulsifying wax.
- In a separate bowl, heat the borax diluted with a small amount of water until completely dissolved.
- Mix two bases.
Apply morning and evening. Apply to cleansed skin and leave for 5-10 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Based on salicylic acid
Used to cleanse oily and problematic skin.
List of ingredients:
- acetylsalicylic acid - 1 tablet;
- water - 1 tsp;
- baking soda - 1 pinch;
- honey - 0.5 tsp.
Cooking method:
- Crush the acetylsalicylic acid tablet. Dissolve the powder in water.
- Add baking soda.
- Melt the honey and pour into the mixture.
Apply the cream to damp skin and leave for 10 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Stamps
Often, a cleansing cream is not produced as an independent product, for example, as a cream mask or gommage cream. All funds have no age restrictions.
Gesichtswaschcreme Cleansing Cream from Dr.Hauschka
Suitable for all skin types Made in Germany
The cream contains extracts of chamomile, ulcerative, St. John's wort, calendula and witch hazel. They gently cleanse and revitalize the skin. The almond base improves the natural water-fat balance of the skin. With constant use, the cream tightens pores and helps self-cleaning of the skin. The downside of the product is its rapid consumption.
Gesichtswaschcreme Cleansing Cream from Dr.Hauschka
Among the components are ethanol and alginate, which can often be found in budget-level cosmetics.
Creamy Mousse Cleanser Makeup Remover by Sisley
Suitable for all skin types Made in France
Cream mousse for daily cleansing. Contains lavender, rosemary, white lily and soapwort. Does not contain soap, but requires removal with water. Removes makeup and other impurities very delicately and efficiently. Leaves a feeling of comfort on the skin after use.
Creamy Mousse Cleanser Makeup Remover by Sisley
The only negative is the very uneconomical consumption of the product.
Crème Lavante Soap – Free Liquid Cleanser by Uriage
Suitable for all skin types (especially sensitive and dry) Made in France
Cleansing and nourishing at the same time. Does not contain soap and consists of 1/3 milk. Moisturizes and soothes the skin. The composition contains illip extract, moisturizing and softening complex, glycerin, Uriadge thermal water and nourishing milk. Has a pleasant aroma. Hypoallergenic and non-comedogenic. A minor disadvantage may be the impractical tube.
Crème Lavante Soap – Free Liquid Cleanser by Uriage
Does not violate the integrity of the hydrolipid film. Does not irritate the mucous membranes of the eyes (that is, a product “without tears”).
Exuviance Gentle Cleansing by NeoStrata
Suitable for dry and sensitive skin Made in USA
Contains a unique polyhydroxy acid. Cleanses well and does not dry out the skin. Easily rinses off, leaving the skin feeling fresh. Has a softening and smoothing effect. The product is an anti-aging product. The composition contains gluconolactone, vanilla and mango extracts. No oils or soap.
Exuviance Gentle Cleansing by NeoStrata
Clean-AC Cleansing Cream by Avene
Suitable for oily/problem and combination skin Made in France
Product for oily, dehydrated and irritated skin. It is a good complementary care to dermatological treatment. Great for skin with acne, even in severe stages. Restores skin comfort. Doesn't dry it out. Contains Avene Thermal Water to soothe and soften skin. Does not contain soap.
Clean-AC Cleansing Cream by Avene
Has a healing effect. Specially created for additional cleansing, minimizing dryness and tightness during intensive acne treatment.
Cream-mask with fruit acids exfoliant from KORA
Suitable for all skin types Made in Russia
A mild product that helps improve the condition of oily and problematic skin after acne. Renews and moisturizes dry skin. Gives a refreshing and toning effect to dull and tired skin. Significantly rejuvenates age. The product contains natural ana-acids. The application time should be strictly observed. An excellent budget option for care.
Cream-mask with fruit acids exfoliant from KORA
Has contraindications. Intolerance to components, skin injuries, exacerbation of acne, increased skin sensitivity, herpes, severe rosacea, pregnancy and lactation.
Sebo Specific Ultra Mat by Yves Rocher
Suitable for oily/problem and combination skin Made in France
Highly effective cleanser. At the same time it softens the dermis and gently takes care of it. It has a non-pore-clogging texture with very small scrubbing particles. Allows you to avoid oily shine, as it has a matting effect. Has an unobtrusive fresh aroma
Sebo Specific Ultra Mat by Yves Rocher
PurDerm Creamy Cleanser by Dado Sens
Suitable for all skin types Made in Germany
A wonderful product for soft and deep cleansing of skin, even with damage. The cream is able to open clogged pores and improve the flow of sebum. Has a skin-friendly pH. The product does not contain parabens, paraffins, silicones or animal extracts.
Useful tips
It is important to remember that the skin's reaction to new cosmetic products is unpredictable. A simple sensitivity test will help you avoid unpleasant consequences:
- Apply the product to the wrist or elbow.
- Leave for 20-30 minutes.
Redness, itching, irritation and rash are reasons to refuse further use of the product. However, sometimes allergies do not appear immediately, but only after a while, so the test does not give a 100% guarantee.
If there is no negative reaction, you can use the cleansing cream to cleanse your skin daily. Suitable for removing makeup from the face and eye area.
Reviews
For a long time I tried to find a universal product for cleansing the skin and removing makeup. For the past two years I have been using Uriage Creme Lavante cleansing cream.
First of all, I liked that the cream does not cause dryness or a feeling of tightness, even in the area around the eyes. But at the same time, it copes well even with long-lasting makeup. Removes mascara and eyeliner without any problems. Doesn't sting the eyes at all.
I also liked the delicate consistency of the product. Something between milk and gel. It foams well, which makes the cleansing process easier. It is used very economically. A small amount is enough to cleanse the skin the first time.
First, I lightly rinse my face with water, then apply the cleansing cream along the massage lines. I foam and leave for a few minutes. Then I simply wash it off with water. Not a trace remains of foundation and powder. In general, I am very pleased with the cream and will continue to buy it.
Marina Fedotova, 23 years old
I purchased Dr. cleansing cream. Pierre Ricaud Derma Ecolia for daily skin cleansing. I use it in the evening to remove makeup, and in the morning I use it as a cleanser.
I extract a small amount of cream and spread it over the skin with my fingertips. I move along massage lines to increase efficiency.
As stated on the packaging, the cream is not intended to remove makeup from the eye area. I didn't experience any irritation. The eyes do not turn red or hurt. However, it doesn’t handle pencil very well, although it removes mascara, powder and foundation with ease.
The feeling of dryness and tightness after washing does not bother you. On the contrary, the skin is very soft and nourished. Also, my flaking disappeared and the number of rashes decreased. I noticed that the cream tightens the pores and mattifies well. I have a combination skin type and this cleansing cream suited me perfectly.
Tatyana Leonova, 25 years old
Dryness and tightness after washing are familiar to many girls. When using a cleansing cream, you can forget about this problem. Also significantly improve skin condition.
Mode of application
If you thought that cleansing creams are identical to peeling creams, then this is not so. They do not need to be intensively rubbed into the skin. They work differently: acids gently penetrate the dermis and remove unnecessary particles. This is the method of their application. Read the rules for their use:
- Check the drug for the presence of allergens. Lubricate your wrist, if there is no redness or itching, feel free to use the cream as directed.
- Cleanse your skin without using a scrub: regular washing is enough. Make sure to thoroughly remove dirt, makeup, etc. from the skin.
- Apply the cleansing cream to dry (not wet) skin and spread evenly in a thin layer over the entire surface of the face.
- Wash your fingertips with water and continue massaging the product. This will help emulsify it, making it easier to remove.
- Next, it is better to relax, lie quietly, without actively working with facial expressions.
- After 30 min. remove the residue with a cotton pad soaked in milk.
Works well. Use a double cleanse, the first step of which is a makeup remover cleanser, followed by a cleansing cream. It is better to choose a gentle formula without sulfates.
Please note! Application frequency: 3 times a week. If your pores become clogged more often, use the product more intensively.
Remaining products still need to be removed with a napkin, micellar water or toner. Another good way to make sure there is no residue left on the skin is to remove the cream cleanser using wipes instead of rinsing. Dip a soft cloth into warm water and apply it to your face for five seconds. Repeat this process four times. The steam will help cleanse and soften dead skin. The abrasive action of the cloth will remove the cleanser and create a gentle exfoliation effect.
