What causes red acne on the face, treatment with medications and folk remedies

A rash on the skin of the face, for example in the form of red acne, brings a lot of discomfort and greatly spoils the appearance. This is often typical during adolescence, but women and adult men can suffer from this problem throughout their lives.

Red acne on the face requires qualified treatment so that the problem does not become chronic. To do this, it is important to find out the source of inflammation and deal with it correctly.

What causes acne on the face?

In medicine, the formation of red acne is called rosacea or rosacea. The disease is most often diagnosed in teenagers or after 30 years of age in people with sensitive and fair skin. Women are more susceptible to the disease.

There are many reasons for this condition, here is a list of the main ones:

  • exposure to ultraviolet radiation on the skin, sunburn;
  • hereditary and genetic factor;
  • frostbite of the skin;
  • hot and dry climate, sudden temperature changes;
  • failure of the endocrine system;
  • formation of subcutaneous mites;
  • poor diet, frequent consumption of salty, spicy, spicy and hot foods;
  • immune abnormalities acquired from birth;
  • constant stress and emotional overload;
  • chronic pathologies of the digestive system;
  • abuse of alcoholic beverages and caffeine;
  • the effects of hormones, mainly affecting the female body.

The skin reacts sensitively to any external and internal changes in the body. Many of the listed impact factors can be avoided, for example, by normalizing your diet, not being outside for a long period of time in hot weather, not freezing, and giving up bad habits.

If you do not respond to the appearance of acne in a timely manner, then over time you will need to consult a dermatologist and use medications and folk remedies.

Let's watch a video about the symptoms of Rosacea:

Are gynecology and facial rashes related?

Gynecology is the main cause of acne on the face.

This is mainly influenced by:

  • problems with the menstrual cycle;
  • pregnancy;
  • changes in hormonal levels during adolescence;
  • menopause in older women.

At the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the concentration of testosterone, a male hormone, increases in the female body; it is also called androgen.

A higher concentration provokes the release of more sebum, which subsequently causes acne. When menstruation ends, hormonal levels return to normal and the rash goes away on its own. This condition is a physiological factor and does not require treatment.

However, if menstrual irregularities and hormonal imbalances occur due to infectious and other pathologies, red acne bothers the woman for months and becomes chronic. In this case, treatment is mandatory.

During pregnancy, hormonal levels also change due to an increase in progesterone in the body. The rash only bothers you during the first period of pregnancy. Pimples form on the face, shoulders and neck. In the second trimester of pregnancy, the rash goes away on its own.

During menopause, strong changes occur in the female body, the amount of estrogen decreases, but the male hormone, testosterone, increases. This hormone negatively affects the skin, dries it out and makes it less elastic and firm. To overcome this problem, the glands begin to actively work and secrete fatty secretions.

The result is an inflammatory process and the formation of red acne.

In all these cases, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist in order to get rid of the skin problem in a short period of time and restore hormonal levels.

Causes of red pimples

There are plenty of reasons for their formation. External reasons include:

Allergic reaction

Often small red pimples appear on the body and face. They are very itchy, painful and can cause severe redness of the eyes and mucous membranes. In this case, they can fill with liquid, which flows out when combed. Taking antihistamines will help relieve pain and redness.

Ticks

A microscopic mite penetrates the skin and begins to multiply there. Settles in the follicles of eyelashes and eyebrows. Causes scratching and red pimples. It is treated in several stages under the supervision of a doctor.

Scabies disease

The tick that causes this disease is transmitted through contact with a sick animal or person. It usually appears on the hands and spreads very quickly throughout the body. If not treated in time, the subsequent treatment process will be very delayed.

Insect bites

There are multiple and single bites. Pimples form without pus and are very itchy. Bee stings cause rapid and painful tumor growth and can cause anaphylactic shock.

It is necessary to remove the sting immediately, as it can cause suppuration. Mosquito and midge bites are not as painful, but they can be very painful and itchy.

Sun intolerance

Caused by active sun. Small red pimples with a watery filling appear.

May affect large areas of skin. The use of sunscreen and covering of exposed skin with clothing is required.

Ringworm disease

Is an infectious disease. Appears as red spots. Requires treatment from doctors. If left untreated, it tends to spread.

Stress

Nervous overload and stress can cause red pimples to appear all over the body. Treatment of the nervous system and proper rest will help cope with this problem.

Unhealthy Lifestyle

Smoking, drugs, poor diet, and excessive use of medications can cause widespread red pimples.

May be caused by internal reasons.

Puberty

During this period, intensive production of hormones occurs. This is the cause of juvenile acne. Where can redheads appear and why? Due to improper personal hygiene, they appear on the face and back, leaving scars.

Eczema lesion

Affects the skin, forming filmy, painful spots. They scratch a lot. Only the help of a doctor can help cope with this disease.

Prickly heat

It appears in the heat in the form of small red pimples. It happens especially often in young children. It occurs after bathing in a bath using infusions of medicinal herbs. In adults, it can occur with profuse sweating and high fever.

Decreased immunity

Occurs when suffering from various diseases. The treatment method will be: proper nutrition, a healthy lifestyle. Vitamins and minerals will boost your immune system and strengthen it.

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Red acne on the face: treatment

An integrated approach is used as therapeutic therapy, both medications and folk remedies are used. It is better to start treatment at the first symptoms of the disease, then it will pass quickly and without complications. Before treatment, diagnostics are required to determine the source of inflammation.

Basically, traditional treatment prescribes antibiotics, tonics, ointments, oils, a complex of vitamins and dietary changes. In some cases, hardware procedures are prescribed: cryodestruction, laser, dermabrasion, electrocoagulation.

The course and duration of therapy depends on the cause of rosacea.

There are many effective remedies in alternative medicine that can be used at home. However, consultation with a dermatologist in both cases is mandatory so as not to make things worse.

Let's watch a useful video about the treatment of red acne on the face, as well as the reasons for their appearance:

Types of red pimples

What types of red pimples are there? There are many of them. In size they can be small or large, watery or dry. In many cases they cause painful redness of the skin, swelling and suppuration if left untreated. Accompanied by itching and discomfort.

Photos of areas of skin covered with large red purulent pimples evoke feelings of disgust and disgust. In fact, it may be even worse.

If left untreated, germs spread throughout the body, entering the bloodstream. Small pimples also cause discomfort. They are itchy and can be a sign of serious illness.

How to get rid of acne on your face using pharmaceutical products

You can buy many effective acne treatments at the pharmacy; the main thing is to read the instructions and possible side reactions first.

Here are some of them:

  • The following are used as creams and ointments: Naphthalone, Ichthyol and Metronidazole.
  • Facial gels: Skinoren and Metrogyl.
  • It is recommended to perform cold soaks. For this purpose, the pharmacy sells herbal tinctures: infusion of yarrow or celandine.
  • Colorless henna. The product allows you to get rid of the inflammatory process of the skin and fights red and black formations. The substance is based on natural ingredients and is completely safe for the body. Henna helps tighten pores and produce the required amount of sebum. You need to prepare a mask based on two large spoons of henna, a couple of drops of oil (for example, use tea tree, jojoba or lavender oils) and warm water. Apply the product up to three times a week. The procedure lasts 15 minutes, then the mask is washed off.
  • Zinc paste. The paste is applied in a targeted manner, only areas of inflammation and acne are treated. Perform the procedure at night, by the morning the entire rash will dry out and not a trace will remain of it.
  • Tincture of calendula. Calendula has the ability to dry the skin, so it is not recommended to use it in its pure form. A refreshing tonic is made from calendula for daily use. The tincture is diluted in equal proportions with still mineral water. The face is wiped with tonic every morning and evening.

The products are effective, but only if used regularly.

Medical methods of control

It is imperative to contact a dermatologist for a comprehensive examination and tests, based on the results of which the doctor will decide on the type and methods of treatment for the existing skin defect.

Causes of acne on the face

If the cause of the pathology does not lie in a disease of the internal organs, you should consult a cosmetologist. He will conduct an external examination of the patient’s skin and suggest the following types of correction:

  • professional deep mechanical cleaning of pores using special tools (for example, Uno spoon, Vidal needle). This method is the most effective for eliminating acne, but only if it is carried out correctly, taking into account all the rules, observing sterility and disinfection conditions.

Squeezing out pimples on your own can lead to aggravation of the problem and the formation of new acne, so it is strictly prohibited!

  • Vacuum cleaning, performed using special devices with nozzles that work on the principle of creating a pressure difference in the pores of the epidermis, due to which contaminants are literally pushed out;
  • ozone therapy, which helps saturate cells with active oxygen, kill pathogenic microorganisms, thereby quickly stopping the inflammatory process, accelerating local blood circulation and regeneration of skin surface cells. The method makes it possible to get rid of not only acne, but also the red spots that remain after they mature;
  • Cleaning the skin with ultrasound or laser has many advantages, as it quickly cleanses the epidermis of acne, plugs and other types of contaminants, providing a powerful anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect, eliminating possible subsequent infection.

Treatment of acne on the face at home

At home, cosmetologists recommend using anti-inflammatory masks as a treatment.

To prepare the product, you can use simple ingredients, such as black clay.

Recipe for preparation and use, you will need:

  • succession grass;
  • mint;
  • two large spoons of dry black clay.

Prepare two different decoctions from the plants, then mix them with clay. You will get a mushy mass. The raw material is applied to the face until completely dry. Wash only with warm water. Suitable for all skin types.

If a person has oily skin, then it is better to use white or green clay. In this case, the mask is prepared as follows: a large spoon of white clay is mixed with one tablespoon of green clay, mixed thoroughly and added up to 5 drops of grape seed oil and a small amount of mineral water without gases.

The principle of application is the same as in the first case.

For sensitive skin, use a mask only based on white clay. The product is diluted with chamomile tincture.

For acne, blue clay is effective. In this case, the clay is mixed with badyaga (one small spoon) and water.

In all cases, the principle of operation is the same, only different additional components are used.

Homemade peeling is an ideal remedy for removing blackheads and dead cells. To prepare, you need to mix finely ground coffee beans and a tablespoon of sour cream. Rub the resulting mixture onto your face using massaging movements. You should act carefully so as not to injure the skin.

The product is washed off with water at room temperature. The procedure is carried out once every seven days. After scrubbing, be sure to lubricate your skin with moisturizer.

There are other effective recipes, the main thing is that the person does not have an allergic reaction to the selected components.

Quick treatment of rosacea with folk remedies

You can quickly get rid of rosacea using traditional methods.

The most productive methods:

  • Calendula decoction. Preparation principle: Pour two small spoons of calendula flowers into two glasses of hot water and leave for 40 minutes to infuse. Strain the tincture and wipe your face with a cotton pad twice a day.
  • Soda. The product is diluted in a small amount of water, you should get a pasty mixture. The mixture is applied to cotton wool and applied to the site of inflammation. Instead of soda, you can use strong green tea.
  • Aloe. Freshly squeezed juice must be used. You need to cut two small leaves and put them in the refrigerator for several days. Then chop finely and squeeze out the juice. Treat acne every day before going to bed.
  • Garlic mask. You need to take a couple of cloves and grind them until you get a paste. Apply the resulting raw material to your face and keep the mask on for 15 minutes. The skin is then washed off with cold water. You can also make garlic tincture. To do this, you need to take 400 grams of garlic, chop it and pour half a liter of vodka. The product should be stored in a glass bottle in the open sun. The tincture is ready when it turns yellow-green in color. Take the product every day. Initially, the dosage is five drops, and then add a drop every day. The maximum dosage is 25 drops, then the dose should be reduced. The principle of operation is the same.
  • Sage tea. To prepare, you need to take two large spoons of the plant and one liter of boiling water. The raw materials are infused for half an hour. Before use, a small spoon of bee honey is added to the raw material. Lotions are made three times a day.
  • Clover grass. Take two liters of boiling water and 400 grams of the plant. The product is infused for 4 hours, then filtered and poured into the bathroom. Take baths for no more than twenty minutes. The course of treatment is 10 days.

Traditional methods of treatment are especially effective at the initial stage of the disease.

Home remedies

The following home remedies that involve the use of single red pimples on the face will help:

  • ichthyol ointment, which has an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effect. It has a viscous brown consistency with an unpleasant odor, but has a pronounced effect against all kinds of rashes;
  • Vishnevsky ointment, applied in a thick layer directly to the pimple itself after cleansing its surface and fixed with a patch. It is necessary to keep such an application on the skin for several hours in a row to achieve the desired result. The product well and quickly draws out pus accumulated in the pores, promotes their deep cleansing, and has a preventive effect;
  • pharmacy mash, prepared according to a dermatologist's prescription with the introduction of various antibacterial and anti-inflammatory components, provide excellent results, guaranteed to rid the face of red pimples. They involve wiping the skin 2 - 3 times a day with a cotton pad until the defect is completely eliminated;

Ichthyol ointment effectively helps in the treatment of large red pimples

  • sulfur or zinc paste are active remedies for acne, but are applied exclusively locally, that is, to inflamed nodules. They quickly dry out, accelerate the ripening of acne contents, suppress the growth of pathogenic microflora, and promote rapid healing of wounds;
  • the drugs Zenerit and Baziron are considered leaders in the effective fight against red pimples, as they contain powerful antibiotics that almost instantly kill the infection and pathogenic microorganisms that cause the formation of ulcers;
  • salicylic paste containing acetylsalicylic acid, which instantly dries, actively inhibits the growth of bacteria, eliminates the inflammatory process and has a whitening effect to get rid of red spots on the surface of the skin;
  • lotions with decoctions of medicinal herbs chamomile, calendula, St. John's wort, yarrow, oak bark, celandine have an antibacterial, disinfectant and anti-inflammatory effect. They can be included in masks;
  • a mask made of white or blue cosmetic clay, diluted with water to a paste with the addition of a small amount of freshly squeezed lemon juice, perfectly eliminates any rashes. The product has an astringent, anti-inflammatory, whitening and regenerating effect, improves blood circulation and saturates the skin with valuable minerals that significantly increase the immunity of the epidermis;
  • masks made from raw egg whites, slightly beaten with a fork to activate the composition, with the addition of lemon or aloe juice, will have the necessary effect in a short time, ridding the skin of red pimples;
  • spot applications of tea tree oil applied to a pimple with a cotton swab show lasting positive results, eliminate any rash and other subcutaneous lumps by improving blood circulation, relieving inflammation, destroying harmful bacteria and accelerating cellular renewal;
  • Cleaning pores with salt (especially sea salt) helps remove stagnation, eliminate traffic jams, normalize sebum production, and block infections. To do this, apply a small amount of salt to clean, damp skin in areas with acne and begin to gently massage, as if rubbing the crystals into the pores. Keep the composition on the face for about 15 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with plenty of cool water;
  • tablets of black activated carbon are ground into powder and rubbed into the epidermis affected by acne in the manner described above, leaving the composition for 20 minutes. Charcoal is a kind of natural filter that absorbs all toxins, impurities and sebaceous plugs, so it helps to quickly remove red pimples from the surface of the face.

Only regular and careful care can get rid of this defect and prevent its reappearance in the future!

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