Permanent makeup of eyebrows and lips: what is it and when is it needed?

Everyone wants their lips to be beautifully shaped and neat. Not everyone is born with lips that suit them: either too small or plump. About half of women want to change their shape. And you can maintain their softness and velvety with the help of proper care: peelings, scrubs, masks, lipsticks. But this takes a lot of time. To fulfill your dream and change their shape or size without the use of plastic surgery, cosmetology offers a lip tattoo service. Lips after tattooing can achieve an effect: change their shape and condition for the better.

Features of permanent makeup for eyebrows and lips

The procedure is similar to the process of applying a tattoo: paint is introduced into the upper layers of the dermis using a special needle, which creates a pattern that is indelible for a long time.

Permanent makeup lasts quite a long time, but the duration depends on the technique and materials used. As a rule, it retains its original appearance for a year, and then gradually begins to fade. Sometimes makeup can last up to 5 years, after which adjustments will be required.

The durability of permanent makeup is influenced by several factors:

• Age. At a young age, the skin renews itself quickly, so older ladies can do permanent makeup less often.
• Skin type. Makeup lasts longer on dry skin than on oily skin.
• Paint color. Light shades fade faster.
• Technique. There are many ways to create permanent makeup, and they all differ in durability. For example, powder spraying of eyebrows is the most short-lived.
• Dye. Organic dyes last less than mineral dyes, but are considered the safest and allow you to get a beautiful color without an unwanted undertone.

Post-procedure care

Considering that eyebrow and lip tattoos are performed by piercing the skin with a needle and introducing a foreign coloring pigment, the top layer of skin becomes inflamed in the first days, turns red and secretes ichor. Therefore, for 7 days after the procedure, it is necessary to properly care for the area subjected to correction.

Care after eyebrow tattoo

After this procedure, experts recommend using any healing cream that does not contain alcohol to quickly heal wounds. This could be Rescuer ointment, Solcoseryl, Panthenol, Contractubex.

During the healing process you cannot:

• rub inflamed areas;
• peel off the crust;
• go to the bathhouse, take a steam bath;
• apply cosmetic compositions to the eyebrows;
• pull out hairs;
• wet and air the inflamed areas for the first 3 days until a crust appears;
• drink alcohol (as it reduces immunity).

The difference between permanent makeup and tattooing

Sometimes permanent makeup is called “tattooing,” which is why some people confuse it with tattoos. Permanent makeup is a temporary application of a design that completely disappears after a few years. Tattoos do not fade and remain for life. The only way to remove them is to reduce them with a laser, which is quite problematic. This durability is achieved through the use of chemical pigments that are injected into the skin to a depth of 1 mm.

When tattooing, the pigment is fixed at a depth of 0.5 mm, so the process is less painful. However, discomfort may still occur because makeup is applied to sensitive areas.

The main component of dyes is glycerin. Over time, it dissolves in the skin, which means it is completely safe. The exception is cases when there is intolerance to the component.

The first day of healing after tattooing

So that a woman can mentally prepare for the service provided to her, she needs to look at the photo of the healing day by day. Photos of these days will help you navigate the degree of wound healing.

After leaving the salon, the lip color will be bright because the pigment was recently introduced and has not been absorbed. Sometimes experts specifically select a dye a couple of shades darker so that the result lasts longer.

When you get home, take a photo of your face. At the end of the rehabilitation period, you will also need to take a photo to see the difference: how the face has changed, whether the skin has healed properly.

After the effect of the anesthetic wears off, the skin may experience tingling sensations, swelling, and redness. All these side effects disappear within two days; this healing can be accelerated with the help of a cold, dry compress.

You need to start smearing your lips with the products indicated in the photo instructions (antiseptic and healing ointment). This must be done every hour or hour and a half.

You can’t wash your face, just wipe the area around your lips with a cotton pad. You need to drink drinks through a straw, and eat only soft foods at room temperature to avoid re-damage to your lips.

Refrain from going outside, as any weather conditions can play a negative role on the healing of your lips - wind, rain, heat, snow, frost.

Advantages and disadvantages of permanent makeup

Many girls choose permanent makeup because it makes everyday life much easier. It has many advantages:

• Convenience. Having done permanent makeup, you will forget about long getting ready in the morning. You no longer have to spend a lot of time drawing eyebrows or arrows evenly. Moreover, you won’t have to wash off your makeup in the evening either.

• Persistence. On average, makeup lasts about 3 years. Sometimes it may only be necessary to visit the artist a few times to refresh the drawing. And tinting eyebrows with henna, for example, is inferior in this parameter. It allows you to color the skin, but the result lasts no more than a week, so girls with thick eyebrows choose henna to add color to their hair. Permanent makeup suits everyone.

• Naturalness. High-quality permanent makeup always looks attractive and only emphasizes natural beauty.

However, permanent makeup has disadvantages. As with any other procedure, there is a risk of getting to an inexperienced specialist. Therefore, the first thing you need to do is study the specialist’s certificates and examples of work, read reviews about him.

There is also a possibility that you will not get the color you expected. This can happen if the master uses low-quality materials. It is advisable that the dye be organic - it always gives the expected result.

View this post on Instagram

Posted by Unreel (@extremeofficial)

What water and how to wash for healing

Washing should be given special importance, since damaged skin has microscopic wounds through which infection can enter the body with blood.

Washing the entire face, including the tattooed area, is allowed by the middle of the first week after tattooing. At this time, a crust appears on the lips, protecting the wounds.

Regardless of the fact that the skin is protected, you need to pay attention to washing, since ordinary running tap water on such days will not be suitable for this purpose; this should be indicated in the photo instructions.

It is better to use micellar water for washing with a gentle composition. Bottled water, which is intended for internal consumption, is also suitable. In this case, you need to carefully wet your face, this can be done like this: either pour a little water on top, or moisten it with a cotton pad.

There is no need to rub your face with a towel. You should wet it slightly so that any remaining water on your face dries on its own. It is better to use a soft paper napkin than a towel, as it is softer.

You can wash your face this way in the standard way: morning and evening. This will also help keep the damaged area of ​​your face from drying out.

Who should not do permanent makeup?

The procedure has a number of contraindications. So, permanent makeup cannot be done if you have:

• inflammatory diseases;
• diabetes;
• poor blood clotting;

The procedure is also not recommended for pregnant and breastfeeding women and people recovering from surgery. The artist may refuse, even if there are moles, warts and wounds in the area where makeup is planned.

Indications and contraindications

Often, representatives of the fairer sex, wanting to tattoo their lips and eyebrows, are afraid that this type of makeup can harm their health. Therefore, we will consider in what cases permanent makeup is recommended, and in what cases it is strictly contraindicated.

Indications for lip tattoos

The list of indications for lip tattoos includes the following items:

• no time for lip makeup;
• Frequent use of water procedures, visits to the pool and beach holidays do not allow you to maintain makeup;
• naturally ugly lips that even lipstick cannot give beauty;
• there is a desire to have plump lips;
• the presence of an asymmetrical shape of the lips and drooping corners;
• presence of pale lips.

Indications for eyebrow tattoos

The list of indications for performing this procedure consists of the following factors:

• desire to change shape;
• the presence of an allergic reaction to cosmetics;
• eyebrow loss occurred;
• the face is damaged by injuries;
• the shape of the face has become worse due to plastic surgery;
• the presence of defects on the face.

Contraindications for lip and eyebrow tattooing

Regardless of the wide range of indications, lip and eyebrow tattooing has general categorical contraindications that you should definitely be aware of. Let's look at the list of diseases for which tattooing of eyebrows and lips is strictly prohibited. This:

• insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus;
• poor blood clotting;
• presence of neoplasms;
• the presence of chronic diseases that occur in acute form;
• mental illness;
• febrile manifestations;
• epilepsy;
• inflammatory processes of any nature;
• predisposition to the formation of keloid scars.

If you have at least one of these diseases, tattooing is strictly prohibited. But in some cases, doctors allow it under their own control. For example, it is necessary to create the shape of eyebrows that have fallen out after chemotherapy.

In addition to strict contraindications, there are relative prohibitions. They occur when:

• have hypertension (it is necessary to reduce blood pressure before the procedure);
• pregnancy (lactation) has been confirmed;
• Herpes manifests itself in an acute state;
• menstruation is coming.

How to do permanent eyebrow makeup using the hair technique

There are many different techniques for performing permanent makeup. Carefully study the features of each so as not to make a mistake with your choice.

The pigment is applied in strokes, resulting in an imitation of many hairs. Eyebrows look natural, gain thickness and fullness. There are two types of hair technique: European and Oriental. In the first case, the strokes are short and identical in length, while in the second they are different. Preference is usually given to the eastern one, as the result is more natural.

Third day after tattoo

On the third day, the lips begin to take on a different appearance. The initial side effects after tattooing (swelling and redness of the damaged area) go away with proper care. The allergic reaction also subsides.

Usually on the third day a thin protective film appears on the lips, which protects the lips from external factors. She looks almost imperceptible, but her lips become stronger.

The remaining instructions regarding restrictions and prohibitions remain the same as on the first and second days of healing after lip tattooing. You need to continue to actively smear them every hour or hour and a half with an antiseptic and healing ointment from the photo instructions.

Permanent eyebrow makeup by shooting

Also called “shadow technique”. The artist uses several colors and then shades them, creating the effect of eyebrow shadows. The result is natural because there is a smooth transition from dark colors, which are located at the tip of the eyebrows, to light ones, located at the base.

It is important that the first days the eyebrows will be light, but later they will darken and acquire the correct shade. After about two months, you will need to make a correction to consolidate the result.

Execution method

You should first consult with a cosmetologist, discuss individual requirements, and draw a sketch.

The specialist will help you choose the appropriate shape and color, tell you about the shortcomings, and also recommend the optimal technique that will help get rid of existing shortcomings.

The procedure includes several stages:

1. The sketch is applied to the surface of the lips, then it is fixed.
2. Minimal punctures along the borders are made without the use of anesthetics.
3. An anesthetic gel, cream or spray is applied. When the products take effect, a coloring pigment is introduced. Experienced cosmetologists will be able to achieve full compliance with the sketch.
4. Applications are carried out with a special machine with a thin needle.

The procedure takes about 2 hours. The duration depends on the chosen technique and the experience of the master.

Dermatological surgeon Mary Alice Mina

Reviews with before and after photos allow you to see the main features of permanent lip makeup. Many girls are interested in whether it is painful to carry out such a procedure.

Any punctures are painful, but this side effect can be successfully eliminated with painkillers.

Permanent makeup using powder spraying

This technique also helps to get a soft result. It consists of applying many small dots of paint to the skin, which are almost invisible. It looks like the eyebrows are lightly penciled in.

Lip healing

If the procedure is carried out correctly and the patient follows the rules, then healing occurs in the following stages:

• 1 Week. At first, the woman will experience swelling and pain may be present. After 3 days, the discomfort and swelling disappear, but crusts appear. They fall off on their own after 3-4 days.
• Week 2. The swelling completely disappears, and dryness is felt. To alleviate the condition, experts advise using Vaseline.
• Week 3. At this stage you can see the final result. If the color is not satisfactory, then correction is carried out.

In the photo you can see how healing occurs after permanent lip makeup day by day:

Watercolor technique for permanent lip makeup

Typically used for lip tattooing. The effect is as natural as possible, and all thanks to the use of several shades that are similar in tone. The contour is made with the darkest color, and the rest of the surface of the lips is filled with a lighter pigment. This is how you achieve a smooth “ombre” effect, which emphasizes the richness of your lips and makes them visually fuller.

How to make a tattoo

Tattooing is a complex and responsible procedure, the effect of which directly depends not only on the availability of the necessary professional equipment and material, but also on the professionalism of the artist.

How is lip tattoo done?

There are many different techniques for lip tattooing. But in all cases, the procedure consists of six stages:

1. lips are cleaned of cosmetics and disinfected with an antiseptic;
2. the mouth is covered with a special cream, which is distinguished by its analgesic effect;
3. disinfect the skin;
4. using a tattoo machine equipped with a sterile needle, contour lines are applied;
5. using tools of different diameters, carefully pigment the remaining unpainted areas;
6. at the end of the procedure, the treated area is wiped again with a sterile napkin and an ointment that has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect is applied to the treated areas.

How is eyebrow tattooing done?

The eyebrow tattoo procedure consists of a number of stages:

1. The master and the client select the shape of the eyebrows.
2. The eyebrow area is treated with antibacterial soap, after which the areas are wiped with an antiseptic substance.
3. A weak color pattern is applied.
4. The tone is gradually enhanced by dark pigment to the optimal limit.
5. In chipped areas, the skin is disinfected.
6. The treated areas are lubricated with a wound-healing cream, which will not allow dust to enter the treated area.
7. Eyebrows are corrected. This procedure is carried out only after the crust has come off after the first stage of tattooing.

Permanent eyebrow makeup with microblading

This method of eyebrow shaping is most reminiscent of tattooing, because the procedure involves the use of special microscopic needles to inject pigment under the skin. With their help, an imitation of hairs is created. Several years ago, microblading was one of the most popular types of permanent eyebrow makeup, but recently it has been losing popularity because the result is not always natural.

If you decide to do microblading, take your choice of artist seriously and ask him to use a dye that is a shade lighter than your hair.

End of the first week after lip tattoo

Usually on the sixth day itching begins in the tattoo area. This causes the healing process of the epidermis to begin. You have to endure the itching, but sometimes it is difficult.

You cannot peel off the crust; it must peel off on its own. On the sixth and seventh days, the crust begins to fall off in parts, do not help it with the help of improvised means, it should completely fly away from the epidermis on its own.

Continue to smear the skin with the products from the photo instructions. This helps the protective layer come off the skin faster.

For severe itching that is difficult to tolerate, place a damp cotton pad on your lips and press lightly on it. This will reduce the itching and prevent damage to the surface of the skin tissue.

On the seventh day, the itching intensifies, continue with the same actions. Usually by the end of the seventh day or the beginning of the eighth, the itching ends and the protective layer disappears.

When the skin is freed from the scab, take a photo to compare the lips with the photo that was taken on the first day of healing. This photo comparison will help you find out whether everything has healed correctly. If you have a controversial issue with a cosmetologist, this will help you sort it out. Experts often recommend taking photos.

This is where the girl’s help in healing her lips ends; they then undergo regeneration themselves, the main thing is to provide them with suitable conditions for this.

Combined technique for permanent eyebrow makeup

It is a mixture of hair technique and powder spraying. That is why the procedure is more complicated than others and, therefore, more expensive. However, the result is definitely worth the money: the eyebrows are the most natural and neat. First, the master creates an imitation of hairs, and then uses powder spraying to shade the eyebrows.

Preparation for the procedure

It is not recommended to consume the following drugs, drinks and foods on the eve of the session:

• aspirin and products containing it;
• alcoholic drinks, coffee;
• energy cocktails, cola;
• seafood.

The listed substances dilate blood vessels, so during the introduction of coloring compounds, bleeding occurs, washing out the pigment.

Before and after the procedure, the client is prescribed antiviral medications. This is a preventive measure to avoid the occurrence of herpes.

Plastic surgeon Jed Horowitz

What to do before permanent makeup

The first thing the master does before the procedure is eyebrow architecture. This is a kind of drawing that helps to choose the eyebrow shape that suits the client’s face. Therefore, the specialist must have special pencils, rulers and stencils.

To achieve an even shape, eyebrow correction may also be required. There are several varieties of this procedure, but they all boil down to removing excess hair. After a laser, for example, the hair follicle dies, so you can forget about correction for a long time. A simpler and cheaper method is tweezers. The process is often unpleasant, but the eyebrows become very straight.

If you have sparse eyebrows, some types of permanent makeup, such as powder spraying, may look unnatural. In this case, it would be useful to do Botox on your eyebrows first - it will restore damaged hairs, nourish them with useful microelements and restore their former thickness.

Fourth day after lip tattoo

On the fourth day of healing, the appearance of the lips completely changes. The film that appeared on the third day becomes stronger and darker. It can be seen from afar, so during this period it is better to stay at home both from a visual point of view and from a benefit point of view.

Now you can start washing your face a little. This must be done carefully, but running water cannot be used. Do not rub your lips with a towel, but lightly dampen them in a soft cloth to remove excess water; the remaining water will dry within 2 minutes.

You must continue to eat and drink carefully, as sharp edges of food can damage the crust. The temperature of the food should be average; do not eat too cold or hot food.

If you want to go outside, use a sunscreen with a gentle composition so as not to disrupt the connection between the dye and the epidermis of the face.

You need to use the healing products from the photo-instructions less often, since the crust causes the active beginning of this process. Five times a day is enough for healing to be complete by the end of the first week.

Varieties of application techniques

The following methods of tattooing are considered the most common:

1. Contour, in which makeup is applied in thin lines. After this procedure, the use of a pencil becomes optional, but you cannot refuse to use lipstick. Contour makeup helps to increase or decrease the volume of the lips and make the lines of the mouth more expressive.
2. Filling, in which the entire skin of the lips is painted. The procedure helps you stop using lipstick. It is recommended to choose natural tones. When applying dark permanent makeup, the use of standard cosmetics becomes impossible. Natural tattooing is considered a popular variety. The dye tone is chosen taking into account the natural color of the skin.
3. Contour with shading, in which the pigment is distributed from the borders of the lips, not completely affecting their surfaces. The makeup looks more natural than traditional contouring. Ombre and watercolor techniques are in demand, giving a glitter effect.

Effect of technique on healing time

The more complex the method of introducing the dye, the longer the healing process. The condition of the lips in the first days and weeks after injection is influenced by the individual characteristics of the skin and the experience of the specialist.

The condition of the lips is influenced by the characteristics of the skin.

The least and most traumatic methods of applying permanent

The contour technique is gentle. To inject the dye, a thin needle is used, leaving small punctures. Treated areas heal faster. In addition, when applying contour makeup, small areas are affected, and swelling after the procedure is insignificant. The contour technique with shading is considered more traumatic. In this case, healing takes longer. The pigment is also introduced to a minimum depth, but larger areas of the skin are subject to treatment.

Contour technique is the least traumatic way of applying permanent.

Filling tattoo is considered the most traumatic. A tool with a thick needle is used, which is used to process all surfaces of the lips. Deep wounds are formed that heal in 2-3 weeks.

Is it normal to have no crusts?

Wounds do not crust over when:

1. Incorrect application of pigment. When the needle is inserted to the desired depth, lymph is released. When the liquid dries, crusts form. If there are few of them, the paint has not penetrated deeply. This type of makeup will not last longer than a year.
2. Careful care. Some salons offer special tattoo technologies. In this case, during the application process, the lymph is removed and healing ointments are used. If you follow the master’s recommendations, your lips will look healthy after tattooing within 3 days.

Wounds do not crust over with careful care.
Healing after the procedure occurs individually. With a fast metabolism, crusts do not appear or quickly subside.

Expert opinion

• Cosmetologist
• Surgeon

Anna Avaliani

practicing cosmetologist

After the session, signs of herpes may appear. Before the procedure, prophylactic use of antiviral medications is recommended.

Aisha Baron

plastic surgeon

I believe that permanent makeup is a real chance to improve your appearance.
The main thing is to go to a good doctor. Using this procedure, you can correct asymmetry and various imperfections, add clarity to the contours, and visually increase the volume itself. Permanent lip makeup is a popular procedure necessary to add brightness, fullness, and eliminate imperfections.

Suitable for young girls and mature ladies. To obtain the desired result, you must trust trusted specialists, follow contraindications and rules of care.