How to effectively clean pores on your face at home

The ducts of the sebaceous glands are necessary to remove waste products from the skin tissues and the entire body. Sebaceous secretion in moderate quantities is good for the skin, performs a softening and protective function, but if excessively produced, it causes harm: pores become clogged, comedones and inflammatory formations appear.

There are many methods to quickly get rid of clogged pores; treatment is carried out not only in a beauty salon, but also at home.

What are pores and why are they needed?

Pores are microscopic holes in the skin that serve as a kind of filter between cells and the external environment.

Pores perform 3 functions:

• remove decay products that appear during metabolism;
• saturate skin cells with oxygen;
• perform an aesthetic function, allowing the epidermis to look tightened and smooth.

When the pores are enlarged, sebum appears on the surface of the skin, covering it with a thin film. This type of skin is classified as oily, prone to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and acne.

The sebaceous gland comes out through the pores of any person, but in different quantities. When the holes are too small, it is difficult for the skin to get rid of unnecessary substances, it becomes tight and unprotected. The hydrolipid mantle is not formed, which leads to dryness and excessive sensitivity.

Why pores become clogged: main reasons

When pores become clogged, a woman should analyze her own lifestyle, habits, and the cosmetics she uses. Sometimes the problem is caused by more than one factor.

Hormones

The secretion of sebaceous glands is under the control of the body's endocrine system. Hormones play a decisive role in the formation and production of sebaceous glands. An unstable hormonal background can provoke their unstable release. This problem affects teenage children, pregnant girls, and women during menopause.

The male hormone testosterone can increase the production of sebum, which, in the absence of proper care, clogs the pores.

In women, estrogen influences the number of sebaceous glands. The hormone reduces their number, thereby causing dryness and dehydration.

Nutrition

The diet of each person has a strong influence on his health and appearance. The epidermis is no exception. It has not been proven by scientists, but research on this issue has been carried out for a long time.

When you eat unhealthy foods and dishes, intense insulin production occurs, which affects the sebaceous glands and contributes to clogged pores. According to this theory, to maintain a beautiful epidermis, you must first give up fast carbohydrates. You should not eat smoked meats, pickled or spicy foods.

You need to eat homemade food, avoid snacking at fast food establishments, and do not drink soda or alcohol. Chips and crackers are not welcome. Avoiding enlarged pores will help avoiding pastries, cakes, and sweets.

Illiterate skin care

Even with excellent health and a healthy lifestyle, clogged pores on the face can appear if you don’t take good care of it.

Standard cleansing scheme:

1. Makeup remover, i.e. makeup removal. This is done using special micellar water.
2. Treatment with special detergents. These can be gels, foams, lotions.
3. Exfoliation. Clogged pores are cleaned with scrubs 1 or 2 times a week. It is important not to damage the skin, but to clean the ducts of the sebaceous glands.

Cosmetologists advise that cosmetic products be as safe as possible and do not contain comedogenic impurities.

When your face is not cleaned regularly, it accumulates dust, dirt, and makeup particles. All these substances lie in a dense layer, preventing subcutaneous fat from appearing. As a result, inflammatory foci appear.

How to clean the pores on your face with a mask. Treatment with modern drugs

When there is no time to visit a cosmetologist, then it is recommended to use store-bought preparations against clogged pores that cleanse the dermis, remove fat, dead skin particles, dirt, and blackheads.

Helpful advice! When using special masks for facial cleansing, you should not forget about other cleansing home procedures. If you do not regularly get rid of the stratum corneum of the epidermis, sebaceous film and dust, then the products will be ineffective.

Black mask

Most black masks contain natural ingredients to prevent side effects. The active element of the preparations is charcoal or black clay, due to which the mixture has a rich black color. The principle of using the funds is the same:

1. Clean the skin with warm water and detergents (foam, gel), the main thing is that the composition should not contain aggressive components that can cause irritation.
2. Apply the drug. For uniform distribution, it is recommended to use a special cosmetic spatula.
3. Wait until the product dries - it should turn into an elastic film.

Remove in one motion the black mask frozen on the face, which has absorbed the contents of the pores. If necessary, apply a soothing cream.

Adhesive mask

To cleanse your face, it is also recommended to use adhesives that successfully remove clogged pores, scattered blackheads, dirt and grease. The active components of the preparations loosen comedones, while simultaneously improving the structure of the epidermis, restoring silkiness and a healthy tone to the dermis.

When removing the product, the loosened contents of the pores are removed and the greasy film is removed. Do not overuse - just one procedure per week is enough.

Why do you need to clean your pores?

Excessive amounts of sweat and waste products on the surface are detrimental. Such dirt can stretch the holes even more, causing new contamination.

Pore ​​cleaning is necessary because:

1. Epidermal cells need high-quality nutrition, constant saturation with oxygen and moisture. This is impossible without normalizing metabolic processes.
2. Constant cleaning prevents the pores from expanding more and more. Their narrowing is necessary to be able to effectively rid the skin of dirt and sebum.
3. Deep cleansing leaves your complexion even and your skin radiant. Such procedures have a good effect on blood circulation.
4. Constant contamination of pores promotes the proliferation of pathogenic fungi and bacteria. They, in turn, cause rashes and acne.
5. Thanks to good peeling, collagen and elastane are actively produced, skin fibers are strengthened, and the epidermis becomes more resistant to microbes.

It is important not only to systematically take care of your own health, but also to do it correctly.

Opening of pores

Deep cleaning is only possible with maximum pore opening. This way, the beneficial substances will penetrate deeper, and all excess subcutaneous secretions will be removed.

Hot compresses and steaming the face will help open the sebaceous ducts. Any cleansing, whether in a beauty clinic or at home, begins with removing makeup. Then special products are applied to expand the pores, depending on the type.

For severe oil contamination, cleansing masks and light scrubs with a low acid content are used.

It is necessary to open the pores well so that during the cleaning process the contamination is completely removed, and not just the surface layer.

Steaming

One of the first stages of cleaning is steaming the pores. This is how they open, the dermis becomes soft, the components of cleansers penetrate deep into the skin and draw out fats and impurities.

The most effective steaming methods are:

• bath;
• inhalation;
• products from the pharmacy;
• cosmetic products.

The bathhouse in Ancient Rus' helped improve blood circulation, get rid of accumulated impurities and improve color.

Inhalations must be done with natural products. The most common are propolis, mint, essential oil, potatoes.

The most common products from the pharmacy, such as zinc and kaolin, can warm up the skin no worse than steam. In addition to simplicity, this method is characterized by minimal cost.

Exfoliation

At this stage, the skin must be deeply cleansed. Dirt and dead cells are removed from the open pores.

To avoid damage to the lipid layer, the procedure can be used no more than 3 times a week.

In this case, the face will lose its natural protection, which will lead to its stretching and excessive sensitivity to external influences.

Exfoliation happens:

• chemical;
• mechanical.

When working with dry skin, products should contain fruit acids. Thanks to them, cleansing will be gentle and painless. Products with AHA acids will help cells recover faster.

Products for cleansing oily skin should contain BHA acids. The most commonly used is salicylic acid. It fights inflammation and acne very well. It has antimicrobial properties and heals minor scratches. The epidermis after using products with BHA acids is clean and less susceptible to skin rashes.

When using store-bought cosmetics for sensitive skin, it is important to always perform an allergy test. Peels should be natural, hypoallergenic, and without glycolic acid.

Cleansing

Cleansing pores is an important step in facial care. Store-bought or homemade products can cope with the task.

A clay mask will help to deeply cleanse and get rid of bacteria in the pores. This natural material not only actively draws out excess metabolic products, but also dries out the skin.

If you leave a clay mask on your face for a long time, it will dry out, become unpleasantly tight on the skin and deprive it of moisture.

Features of a clay mask:

1. The mixture should not be stirred in metal containers. Clay can change its chemical properties when it reacts with metal. This procedure may not be useful.
2. It is advisable to cleanse pores while lying down. If you apply the mask in a thick layer, when it dries it will become weighty, which is why it can pull your facial skin down in a vertical position.
3. Clay works best on pre-expanded pores.
4. The duration of the procedure should not exceed 7 minutes for dry skin, 10 minutes for normal skin, and 15 minutes for oily skin.
5. You should remove the mask only after moistening it with water.

When the pores on your face are very dirty, you can choose a radical cleanser - activated charcoal. For maxi, crush 2 tablets, mix them with warm milk and add gelatin. Mix the mixture vigorously and quickly, after which apply the composition with a brush to the face.

You should wait for the mask to dry completely in a horizontal position. After removing, wipe with an ice cube and use a moisturizer. You can use 1 spoon of PVA glue instead of water with gelatin.

Rolled oats, aspirin, protein and coffee will help remove sebaceous glands and dead skin remnants. So, brew a spoonful of oatmeal with kefir and leave for 20 minutes. Keep it on your face for half an hour.

Every other day, you can use an aspirin-based mask; for this, 4 tablets are mixed with 2 tablespoons of oil and false water.

If you use protein as a pore cleanser, it must first be well beaten. After the procedure, it is important to moisturize the skin.

Narrowing pores

Peels are best suited for this. At home, you can use a scrub with baking soda. It will whiten any skin type well without damaging it. To prepare, you will need soda and oil in a 1:1 ratio, half a spoon of salt. It is important to apply the mass using massage movements. Use no more than once a week.

Alcohol and clay will help narrow the pores after cleansing. When using them, it is important not to dry out the epidermis. Otherwise, sebum will begin to be released with double force.

For oily skin, it is best to use white clay. It has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, tightens pores, and fights unhealthy shine. The clay must first be diluted with warm water to obtain a creamy mass. If the epidermis suffers from excess oil, you can add a few drops of lemon juice.

You can keep the product on your face for about 20 minutes. As a result, the skin will become tight, clean, and thanks to the lemon juice, whitened.

Cleansing and tightening products should be rinsed off with cool water. Finally, rub the pores well with an ice cube.

A solution of green tea, aloe and lemon juice will help close the pores after cleansing.

Hydration

The most important need of any type is hydration. This is the only way a face can look healthy and well-groomed.

Main components of moisturizers:

1. Vitamin E. Keeps skin young, protects against free radicals.
2. Provitamin B5. Moisturizes and nourishes.
3. Hyaluronic acid is the best moisturizer available today. Thanks to the thin film that it synthesizes on the surface, moisture remains in the cells. Natural ingredients can effectively moisturize and nourish the skin: jojoba, almond, and peanut oils.
4. Allantoin in moisturizers works well to tighten pores and treat problematic rashes.
5. Dimethyl ketone does not contain fat and is good for oily skin.
6. Thalaspheres have a strong moisturizing effect.
7. Liposomes can penetrate deep into cells. Thanks to them, smoothness and strength appear.
8. Glycerin takes moisture from oxygen and then locks it into skin cells.

During the day it is useful to spray your face with mineral water. It is important to eat well and drink a lot.

Main stages of cleansing

For improved performance when cleaning pores, it is important to follow the sequence of actions. Below we briefly describe the proposed scheme.

Steaming pores

First of all, you need to carefully remove your daytime makeup. Pre-apply emollients to the skin to maximize pore opening. The best option would be hot herbal compresses. You can also make steam baths.

Steam the herbal composition in advance and give it time to brew. Then dip a terry towel in it, squeeze it a little, and apply it to the surface of your face. Leave the compress on for a total of five minutes. If the towel cools quickly, dip it again in the warm herbal solution. For dry skin, three minutes will be enough.

To better steam the pores, you can hold your face over a heated infusion of herbs, for example, chamomile or St. John's wort flowers, sage leaves or calendula. You can add a couple of drops of any essential oil to the decoction. Such procedures are contraindicated if there is a vascular network on the skin - rosacea, individual intolerance or skin diseases.

We remove pollution

To do this, you can prepare scrubs and mask compositions yourself. Home-made products should be applied to the skin twice in seven days if you have an oily or combination type. For dry or normal type, one per week is enough.

Wash off masks with water at room temperature. Just pat your face dry with a terry towel, do not rub. Scrubs can be purchased ready-made with factory-made fillers. In this case, the main thing is to choose a composition that suits your skin type.

If the skin is a little dry, then choose a mild product so as not to injure or overdry the surface. For the rest, compositions containing harsh abrasive particles are suitable.

Narrowing the pores

To narrow the expanded porosity of the skin, it is recommended to use available means, for example, solution of hydrogen peroxide, fresh aloe juice, and sour citrus varieties. Option - rich green tea, various mask products.

Moisturizing your face

After cleansing the skin, the final step is to apply an intense moisturizer to the surface. Oils with high fat content and creams with a high nutritional effect are usually not recommended. These products heavily clog and clog enlarged pores.

Contraindications

Since even with the most gentle cleansing of pores, each skin can react differently, there are some situations and diseases in which this should not be done.

Pore ​​cleansing: contraindications:

• viral diseases in the acute stage;
• increased body temperature;
• infectious diseases;
• diabetes;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• excessive sensitivity;
• allergic reaction;
• skin diseases, dermatitis;
• severe hypertension;
• epilepsy;
• bronchial asthma;
• demodicosis;
• rosacea;
• scar tissue, etc.

Before cleansing pores in the salon or at home, it is important to make sure that there are no contraindications for this.

Dry cleaning is prohibited for women who have problems with the heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas, or stomach ulcers.

Steaming the skin

During the cleansing process, it is important to remove all greasy glands. Each pore has a wide part, which lies near the surface, and a narrow part, located in depth. You can get all the accumulated particles out of here only after a good steaming. Only in this case will cleaning the pores of the face be as effective as possible.

Hot compresses

Experienced cosmetologists know the best ways to clean pores on the face. Before you clean your skin, be sure to steam it in the salon using a hot compress.

The procedure can also be performed at home. Simply select a piece of natural fabric, such as cotton, and moisten it with hot water. Flannel or flannel will do. The water temperature should be slightly above 40 degrees.

The face is thoroughly cleansed of dirt with thermal water or ordinary soap. The compress should not cool down; it must be applied quickly. Lie down with the cloth and wait 15 minutes, then repeat the procedure.

In order for the pores to become cleansed and the skin to acquire a well-groomed appearance, it is important to use peeling and a mask. The procedure must be repeated regularly.

The use of essential oils and medicinal herbs

Essential oils and medicinal herbs have a wide spectrum of action; they soothe the skin, relieve inflammation and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous and sweat glands.

They are used in the form of steaming, lotions or added to masks.

Steaming the skin with eucalyptus and lavender essential oils

Ingredients:

• water - 2 l;
• lavender essential oil – 4 drops;
• eucalyptus oil – 4 drops.

You need to add ethers to boiling water. You should steam your pores by breathing over the steam.

Chamomile hot compress

Ingredients:

• chamomile – 15 g;
• lavender – 15 g;
• sage – 20 g;
• thyme – 15 g.

How to use and prepare:

1. Pour boiling water over the herbs for 1.5 hours.
2. Strain through cheesecloth.
3. Warm up before use.
4. Apply a compress to your face, moisten it every 5-6 minutes (as it cools) for an hour.

Mask with pine essential oil

Ingredients:

• protein - 1 pc.;
• pine needle oil – 6 drops.

Everything must be mixed, then applied to clean skin for 15-20 minutes.

General skin care tips

Every person's skin needs daily care. This is especially true for women, they have decorative cosmetics on their faces, often sensitive epidermis, and everyone wants to look good.

Cleanse your skin correctly

Sebum and other impurities that accumulate in pores throughout the day are almost impossible to remove with tap water. As a result, the skin ducts become clogged, injured, and stretched. This is how irregularities appear, which can become the beginning of problems with the epidermis. Clearing clogged pores on your face is much more difficult than taking care of your facial skin every day.

It is necessary to cleanse with special means, depending on the type of epidermis. If there is a high probability of fat appearing, foam and gel are used. Dry skin is well cleaned by products containing special oils. For example, mousse and cream for washing, two-phase liquids.

Every modern girl should know how to properly remove makeup from her face.

Remove makeup thoroughly

Decorative cosmetics can do a bad job, especially if they are poorly removed from the surface.

Your cosmetic bag must have the most suitable product for thoroughly removing makeup, which a woman uses every day. In most cases, pores are clogged due to makeup residue on the skin.

Only special cosmetic milk, micellar water, or oil can completely remove makeup. After getting rid of decorative cosmetics, it is good to use a cleanser. Gel or foam will remove not only dirt, but also excesses of the previous cosmetic product.

After cleansing, use a toner or toning lotion.

It is important to tone skin cleansed of makeup. It should be protected from drying out and feeling of tightness. For this it is good to use tonics or lotions.

Such products will even out the surface of the skin, making it uniform and smooth. Her condition will improve significantly, and not a trace will remain of clogged pores.

This stage of pore cleansing is mandatory, since it actively accelerates the renewal of the cellular layer.

Use retinol and acids in your daily care

One of the most important conditions for high-quality cleansing of pores clogged with sebum is the presence of retinol and acids in the composition of the cosmetic product. Thanks to ratinols, the formation of sebum plugs can be avoided, since its release will be controlled.

The stratum corneum of the epidermis can be removed by acids in cosmetic products. They can be fruity if the skin does not have a lot of rashes. The problematic surface needs a stronger product. This is salicylic acid. Suitable for inflamed areas and redness.

Exfoliate regularly

It is necessary to remove the superficial stratum corneum from the skin regularly. With the help of peelings and scrubs you can significantly improve blood circulation in the skin and smooth out its texture.

Even if the epidermis is dry, it is important to use scrubs periodically. In this case, you just need to make sure that the cosmetic product contains glycolic acid. Its delicate cleansing allows you to remove salt plugs without damaging the epidermis.

If your skin is oily, you should look for retinoic acid in the composition. It will effectively tighten pores and also reduce sebum production.

Enzyme peels are the most gentle and suitable for sensitive skin. Enzyme-based products are good at cleansing the epidermis of dead cells. When the pores are heavily clogged with sebum, it is best to do several peelings in the salon. You can maintain the results obtained at home using fruit acids.

Go to a beauty salon for a cleaning

When the face is covered with many blackheads, the pores are completely clogged, mechanical or hardware cleaning will help.

Mechanical cleaning in the cabin takes place in several stages:

• skin cleaning;
• applying a mask to open pores;
• removal of sebaceous plugs mechanically (by hand or with a special Uno spatula);
• applying an anti-inflammatory mask.

Hardware cleaning, in particular ultrasonic, is more gentle. It is not capable of affecting depth, but it is painless. In the process, impurities are removed from the surface of the skin, microparticles of impurities are removed, and the relief is evened out.

Choose cleansing cosmetic products

Masks with activated carbon perfectly destroy excess fat from the surface of the skin; with kaolin you don’t have to worry about inflammation. It is a natural absorbent that is suitable for all skin types.

Women with oily skin types know how to cleanse their face using a clay mask. Products with volcanic ash are good for this purpose.

One of the simplest and cheapest methods of cleaning pores is special strips from the pharmacy. They cope well with minor stains, but are ineffective in the presence of deeply clogged pores.

Avoid comedogenic cosmetics

In the fight for purity, every cosmetic product a girl uses is important.

Cosmetologists advise avoiding highly comedogenic products. These are products that contain lanolin, petroleum products, and oils (cocoa and coconut).

If the problem of clogged pores is established, it is important to abandon decorative bases and any cosmetics with silicone during the period of cleaning them.

Watch your diet

The simplest and most obvious way to keep your face clean is to watch your diet.

Nutritional rules for keeping pores clean:

1. Avoid fatty, sweet, processed foods. These products provoke active secretion of the sebaceous glands, contributing to the appearance of acne and inflammation.
2. If necessary, take vitamin complexes (if you don’t get enough fruits and vegetables into your body).
3. Love foods high in fiber.
4. Drink yoghurts and fermented milk products that can improve intestinal microflora.

If you follow these simple rules every day, the question of how to get rid of clogged pores will not arise.

Don't touch your face too much

The habit of touching the face with hands is rarely formed in an adult. It most often comes from childhood.

It is not always possible to wash your hands frequently. Many microbes and bacteria live on them, which, upon contact with the skin of the face, will certainly move there.

The less a person touches his face, the fewer painful rashes, inflammations and acne there are.

It is important to wash your hands correctly. Soap must be used, and dirt under the nails must be removed and washed off thoroughly.

Cosmetics for cleaning pores

ELIZAVECCA Pore Cleansing Mask

A much less abrasive alternative to a peel-off charcoal mask, this mask is formulated with charcoal extract to unclog pores, green tea to soothe skin, and an amino acid complex to keep your complexion healthy and bright. To use, simply unwrap the serum-soaked mask and apply it to your face for 15-20 minutes.

Pore ​​cleansing mask BIOAQUA

This powerful black clay mask works to draw out blackheads from pores. One note: Since the face mask is all-natural, bentonite clay tends to dry out quickly, which can be irritating for delicate skin types if left on for more than 10 minutes. If you have ultra-sensitive skin you may want to choose another option on this list.

ARAVIA Facial exfoliant paste Enzyme Face Polish with enzymes for all skin types

This exfoliator exfoliates dead cells and dirt with rice granules that are crushed so tiny that it's more of a powder than a scrub. This makes it so gentle that you can use it every day.

CAUDALIE DEEP CLEANSING CREAM-ECFOLIANT FOR CLEANSING PORES

Powerful exfoliators—glycolic acid, pumpkin seed extract, and tea tree oil—work synergistically and on a chemical level, meaning they eat away the mucus in your pores instead of physically shedding it. Try it on extra-oily areas like your nose.

Top 5 salon methods

Modern salons offer many ways to clean pores, depending on the level of pollution and individual characteristics.

Manual cleaning

A specialist removes dirt manually or using special devices. The face is cleansed with lotion, the pores are opened, after which the specialist works separately with each problematic pore. In the end, the skin will definitely be soothed.

Manual cleaning takes a long time and is painful but effective. It can be done regularly, especially for oily skin.

During the cleaning process, almost all comedones and fat plugs are effectively removed. However, you must contact a trusted clinic, since if hygiene requirements are not followed, the cosmetologist can cause an infection.

Dry cleaning

Chemical peeling is carried out with special preparations such as retinol, acids and enzymes. They are selected individually depending on the general condition of the skin.

Chemical peels must be performed by a professional because there is a risk of burns. If a woman does not have strong sebaceous plugs, the effect after the procedure will be visible immediately. Acne and unevenness will disappear, your face will acquire a pleasant color.

It is important that after the procedure you must follow the rules. For example, use sunscreen.

Ultrasound

Today, the effect of high-frequency ultrasonic waves on epidermal cells is popular. They are able to pull out fat plugs, makeup residues and other impurities.

The session is completely painless, after which you can immediately go outside. Ultrasonic cleaning is the best option for normal skin types.

Ultrasound waves can reach any part of the face, such as the wings of the nose and forehead. The advantage of this method is its accessibility. The method is good to combine with others. Not suitable for heavily clogged pores and oily skin.

To close the pores after cleansing, use special masks.

Laser

The laser method can rejuvenate the skin; it can affect not only the surface of the skin, but also its middle layers. Dead cells are completely removed, comedones, age spots, acne and inflammation go away.

The laser method is painful and not suitable for sensitive skin. The results obtained last for 2 weeks.

During the procedure, a small massage occurs, which helps speed up the metabolism. The laser beam penetrates well into hard-to-reach places. Finally, a special soothing mask is applied.

Vacuum

A hardware method that fights complex sebaceous plugs in pores. Thanks to small attachments, a vacuum space is created on the surface of the skin. Dirt particles are drawn into it even from the depths of the epidermis.

The procedure has other advantages, such as tightening the skin, giving it elasticity, and filling cells with oxygen.

The vacuum method is contraindicated only for those who have dry and thin skin, as well as rosacea. The procedure does not injure the skin, and there is no risk of infection.

Deep skin cleansing: types, indications and contraindications

Deep cleansing of the skin is an effective cosmetic procedure that allows you to achieve rejuvenation of the face, neck, and décolleté, giving them a healthy and firm appearance.
Such techniques are aimed at combating age-related signs of aging and a lack of collagen in tissues, due to the small amount of which a loss of elasticity occurs. The skin becomes flabby, deep wrinkles appear, as well as various pigmentation. All these age-related signs of aging can be effectively hidden by deep cleansing the facial skin.

Below you will learn basic information about such methods and stages of skin cleansing. We will also describe in detail the indications and contraindications for procedures that will help you decide on the appropriate method for effectively cleansing your face and returning it to its youthful natural state.

What is the difference between the procedure of deep cleansing the facial skin and the use of standard masks, cosmetic creams and gels?

The main difference is the depth of impact on the skin. Superficial peels, masks, massages and creams affect and penetrate only the top layer of skin - the epidermis. When deep cleaning the skin, cosmetology centers and aesthetic beauty salons use special techniques and products that affect both the epidermis and the lowest layer of skin tissue - the dermis to the reticular layer.

• The top layer of the epidermis consists only of dead, anucleate cells with flat skin flakes. Underneath them are the cells of keratinocytes, epidermocytes and melanocytes.
• In the middle and deep layers of the skin there are fibroblasts, which are responsible for the production of collagen and elastin fibers. They are responsible for the elasticity, firmness and firmness of the skin. Standard methods of facial cleansing will not be able to stimulate the activation of these components.

When deep cleansing the face, all these layers are affected. Almost all methods are based on damage to a number of cells, after which regeneration processes are activated in the body. Dead and old cells are removed from the surface of the tissue, and in their place new ones are opened - young and rich in collagen and elastin. After restoration, the skin returns to its natural healthy appearance.

Top 5 purchased facial cleansers

Deep cleansing of facial pores at home is possible; all you need to do is purchase good cosmetics.

Cosmetic milk

It is good to use in winter, when the epidermis especially needs moisture. Gently cleanses pores, covers them with a film, which causes them to clog the pores a little. Suitable for dry and normal skin.

The milk is suitable for sensitive skin. It dissolves lipids and draws out impurities. Promotes cell regeneration during sleep.

It is necessary to apply to the skin until completely absorbed, remove excess with a napkin. After milk, it is good to use tonic or lotion.

Cleansing gels

They dry well, refresh the face, and are not suitable for dry skin types. Gels disinfect and nourish tired skin.

The gel is perfect for problem skin because it does not disrupt the hydrolipid barrier. The substances included in its composition can shrink pores and dry them out a little. Most often these are detergent surfactants.

Thanks to alcohol and parabens, gels prevent inflammation and reduce existing problems.

Tonics

The products are designed to reduce the skin's vulnerability to external influences, remove impurities, and soften the epidermis. Can be used for any skin type.

Tonics are used morning and evening. They tighten pores, moisturize the skin, and give it a radiant appearance.

Must be applied to cleansed skin before applying the main cream. There are many types depending on skin type. Alcohol products are excellent at fighting fat, and milk tonics effectively moisturize the skin.

Micellar water

Rarely causes irritation and is suitable for sensitive skin. Can be used instead of milk, gel and tonic.

This is a cleanser that can dissolve not only makeup, but also skin impurities. It does not need to be washed off with water.

The most active component of a skin care product is micelles. They are obtained by special concentration of surfactants in water. Micelles soothe irritations and remove any size particles of fat.

Micellar water is good to use daily, but it cannot remove deep stains.

Mousse or foam

Suitable for any skin type. Gently cleanse the skin and soothe it.

The product does not contain oils or silicones and is suitable for daily use. Envelops the skin and prevents moisture loss.

Diamond cleaning (grinding, microdermabrasion) of the face

This type of cleansing is suitable even for sensitive facial skin. Almost all women need it to cleanse and tighten pores, rid the epidermis of accumulated impurities and toxins, and even out the overall tone of the face. Such procedures are especially recommended for oily skin once every three months. Diamond cleaning is safe and comfortable. After it, you will not notice facial hyperemia. On the contrary, an hour after the procedure you can already put on makeup and meet with friends.

How to save the result

On the day when the pores have been cleaned, you should not use aggressive products. It is advisable to purchase milk or foam.

Do not injure your skin with scrubs. It is highly undesirable to touch your face with your hands; it is better to use nourishing masks. They will restore and moisturize the skin. It is good to use antiseptic solutions, wipe your face with a decoction of sage and calendula.

After cleansing, blood circulation improves and metabolic processes are activated. This is the most favorable time for skin care.

Masks made from olive oil with protein, parsley juice and sour cream will have a positive effect. You are allowed to put potatoes, melon, watermelon, and cucumber on your face.

After cleaning

How you care for your face after cleansing is also very important. I strongly advise women to reconsider their attitude towards decorative cosmetics and use a lighter version of everyday makeup. Thick foundations have an excellent ability to clog pores and often become the main source of problems.

Deep cleaning foam, enzyme peeling and ultrasonic scrubber are great ways to keep your skin in good condition. Useless for severely clogged pores, it works perfectly as a preventative, while stimulating subcutaneous blood circulation and preventing the appearance of early wrinkles and pigmentation. Therefore, such a portable device is worth purchasing, but it must be used correctly and for its intended purpose.

Prevention of pore pollution

If the pores on your face often become clogged, it is best to take preventive measures.

To avoid the appearance of sebaceous plugs, you must:

• cleanse your skin well every day;
• do not use thick foundation;
• Healthy food;
• monitor the state of hormones;
• provide the body with zinc and vitamin B5;
• avoid stress.

It is important to remember that everything needs moderation. Excessive cleansing of the epidermis can damage the skin.