Washing and toning the skin are one of the most important steps in skin care. Recently, mineral water for the face has become very popular for these purposes. Various types of this drink are suitable for oily, dry and combination skin. At home, it is quite possible to carry out care with the help of mineral water. It can easily cleanse pores, rejuvenate, and soothe the epidermis after peeling. SecretFace.ru magazine tried to collect all the secrets of using and correctly selecting mineral water.
The benefits and harms of mineral water for the skin
Many people underestimate the importance of mineral water for the skin, not even realizing that with its help you can solve a number of problems and improve the condition of the epidermis.
The following are the advantages of use:
- improves blood circulation, acting as a micro-massage (resulting in a healthy, ruddy complexion);
- morning washes invigorate you for the whole day;
safety – absence of harmful impurities, like in tap water;- lack of peeling, dryness;
- relieving irritation, allergies, inflammation;
- rapid healing of cracks;
- narrowing of pores, elimination of greasy shine (relevant for those with oily skin types);
- strengthening blood vessels;
- lifting effect;
- deep cleansing of pores;
- versatility (suitable for all skin types);
- due to the optimal level of acidity, it does not destroy the protective barrier.
Mineral waters are beneficial for teenagers suffering from acne.
They are also popular among women struggling with age-related changes in the skin, as they prevent the loss of elasticity of the epithelium and eliminate fine wrinkles. Despite its many advantages, mineral water also has several disadvantages, including:
- high cost (purchasing high-quality formulations from well-known brands will be expensive, but the final effect is worth it);
- risk of harm (if you choose a product that is not suitable for a specific skin type; failure to comply with the nuances of application or purchase of a low-quality product);
- lack of effect with irregular use.
This product has significantly fewer disadvantages, and following simple rules will make it easy to avoid them.
Main components
The base of the face cream is water. Of course, its quality also plays a significant role. Water is different - high-quality creams are made from water taken from thermal springs. More budget brands are made using regular filtered water.
In second place in the composition of the cream are moisturizing, softening or nourishing components.
Next come various emulsifiers and texture formers, which ensure quick application of the cream and ease of penetration into the skin.
Finally, active ingredients are the most important thing in a facial product. This includes hyaluronic acid, extracts of various plants, vitamins, natural oils, collagen and much more.
Contraindications
Mineral water for the face is in great demand because it is practically harmless. It is bought by people of different ages, with different skin types and imperfections. But there are a number of contraindications for which cosmetologists do not recommend resorting to this type of washing.
They are based on the fact that the chosen product must match the skin type and not aggravate the existing dermatological problem.
Thus, mineral water with a high salt content is contraindicated in the following cases:
- The presence of irritations and open wounds on the skin.
- Allergy.
- Dryness and flaking.
- Intolerance to individual components.
Avoid using carbonated water to avoid drying out your skin. Leave the liquid in an open container for 30-40 minutes. During this time, the gases will come out and the water will be ready for use.
Regarding boiling mineral water
If we take into account natural water, then there is no need to boil it. It went through a thorough cleaning of the earth's crust, geological faults and much more. This water has a great effect on the body and skin. Unfortunately, it is simply impossible to obtain such water in laboratory conditions. Purchased mineral water is inferior in quality to natural water, but it can also benefit the skin.
As for boiling purchased mineral water. Low mineralized water does not need to be boiled.
For masks and tonics, this point is an exception. In this case, it is better to take water with a large amount of salts.
Which one is better to choose?
Mineral water is purchased to improve the health of the body (prevention of diseases, cleansing enemas, dietary nutrition); it is also useful in cosmetology. But in this case, the rules for choosing a liquid are different. There are few of them, but they directly affect the result of caring procedures.
Criterias of choice
When choosing water, the following characteristics are important:
- Shelf life (in plastic it is 6 months, in glass - 24).
- Container (buy water in a glass bottle - products in plastic are easier to counterfeit).
- Manufacturing method (natural mineral water obtained from natural sources is recommended. A mineralized analogue created by adding salts will be ineffective).
- Place of manufacture (read the information on the label: the place of bottling must coincide with the location of the key).
- Composition (the best option is water with an average salt concentration of up to 500 mg/l). To remove shine from oily skin, formulations with a high salt content are suitable. Low-mineralized ground water perfectly tones and softens normal or dry skin.
American dermatologist Dandy Engelman, in a New York Times review, noted that carbonated water dilates blood vessels, which speeds up blood circulation.
This way, more nutrients and vitamins enter the cells, and regenerative processes are accelerated.
Which brands suit each skin type?
Not every water will lead to the desired result - there are many low-quality offers and outright fakes on the market.
To avoid becoming a victim of unscrupulous manufacturers, study the selection of the best brands, where each product solves a specific dermatological problem :
Name | Target | Action |
“Borjomi”, “Semigorskaya”, “Narzan”, “Essentuki” | Elimination of acne and oily skin | Suitable for oily and combination skin. Due to the high salt content, it dries out acne; normalizes sebum production |
"Truskavetskaya", "Morshinskaya" | Moisturizing, restoring skin tone and turgor | Due to the lower salt content (than in the previous paragraph), these waters have a delicate effect on the skin, carefully cleansing and toning it |
"Holy Spring", "Golden Key" | Care for dry and normal skin | Low-mineralized ground waters soften and tone |
"Evian", "Perrier" | Moisturizing and adding velvety, strengthening the walls of blood vessels, combating age-related changes | Premium soft waters increase skin turgor, slow down the aging process, and fight fine wrinkles |
Also, mineral water brands such as Planinka “Prolom Voda”, Russequelle, Donat MG have proven themselves in facial skin care.
Interesting Facts
- The ancient Greeks and Romans knew about it, and the famous Hippocrates even described it in his works.
- A very popular place of pilgrimage in the Middle Ages was the Plombiere spring.
- Carbon dioxide quickly disappears - you just need to leave the bottle uncovered for a few minutes. It should be stored in this form for no longer than 2 days.
- Calcium in H2O promotes the breakdown of fats and weight loss.
- If you regularly consume it within the recommended norm, you can reduce the likelihood of developing bladder cancer by 48%, breast cancer by 78%, and gastrointestinal tract cancer by 45%.
- There is no need to cool it too much (below 3 0C) and take a lot at a time.
We examined in detail whether mineral water is harmful or beneficial for human health, and based on this we can draw a simple conclusion - it is worth drinking, but in reasonable quantities and in accordance with the doctor’s recommendations. And if you want to extract it from your natural source, we are ready to provide you with all the necessary equipment. For help, advice, recommendations on selecting the necessary filtration products, please contact our.
Methods of use
There are several methods of using mineral water for facial skin care.
It can be used as an independent complete product for washing, irrigating or wiping the skin with ice cubes. But it is more useful to add mineral water to cosmetic recipes. The result will be homemade masks, lotions, and tonics.
Step-by-step instructions for use will help you use each recipe correctly and as efficiently as possible.
Washing
Mineral water replaces thermal and micellar water , not to mention hard chlorinated tap water. Suitable for removing cosmetics.
Evening washes will effectively remove impurities, improve complexion, and tighten pores.
Rubbing is no less popular . All you need is a cotton pad soaked in water, which you need to wipe your face, moving along the massage lines. Light pressure with your fingertips is helpful.
And if you dilute mineral water with rose, lavender or olive oils, your skin will be enriched with beneficial active ingredients.
Irrigation
Sprays are relevant in hot weather, on trips/flights , as well as in heavily heated rooms, when using the cream is inconvenient or impossible. Small cool drops instantly refresh. In the warm season, this is a real must-have that can be used throughout the day.
Many brands produce refreshing sprays (mists). “Aloe Vera” from Dzintars or Mineral Water Spray from TM Morshynska are popular. But they can easily be replaced by equally effective homemade products.
You will need:
- bottle with fine spray,
- mineral water,
- softening essential oils (jojoba, jasmine, lavender, lemon, grape seed oil).
Pour half a glass of water, add 10 drops of your favorite oil, mix. You can diversify the recipe by adding glycerin and vitamin E.
Place the aerosol at a distance of 20-30 cm from the face, spray evenly onto the skin. Do not rub the liquid in, wait until it is absorbed naturally.
Tonics
Mineral water-based products moisturize and tone the skin, which perform the following functions:
- restore the acid-base balance after washing;
- remove the feeling of tightness;
- remove any remaining cleanser.
There are 2 recipes for preparing a tonic. The first is cleansing, removes dead skin cells and sebaceous gland secretions.
Ingredients:
- ginger – 30 g;
- water – 75 ml;
- grapefruit oil – 7-10 drops.
Peel and chop the ginger root, add hot water, leave for about two hours. Then, after straining the liquid, add citrus essential oil. Apply with a sponge or cotton pad twice a day before using the cream. Suitable for all types of epidermis.
A mattifying toner is a must for those with oily skin. It eliminates oily shine and improves complexion.
Ingredients:
- oat flakes – 15 g;
- calendula oil – 7 drops;
- mineral water – 50 m;
- low-fat milk – 20 ml.
Pour milk over oatmeal, boil, strain. Add mineral water and essential oil to the cooled pulp. Stir. Use as usual after removing makeup or in the morning before applying it.
Masks
Masks are characterized by a deep effect on the skin . The active components included in their composition restore at the cellular level and eliminate imperfections.
Depending on the purpose for which the mask will be used, 3 working recipes have been proposed for any occasion:
Anti-aging. For aging skin, a mixture of 20 ml of mineral water, 10 g of oatmeal, 2-3 drops of tangerine essential oil, 10 ml of aloe juice is relevant.
Grind the oatmeal into powder (a coffee grinder will help), add hot water, juice, and add essential oil.Using a cosmetic brush, apply a thick layer to the face, rinse off after 20-30 minutes. This recipe relieves fatigue, whitens the skin, and increases elasticity.
- Moisturizing. Are you bothered by peeling and irritation? A product based on mineral water (10 ml), strawberries (2 pcs.), rice starch (10 g), grape oil (10-15 drops) will help get rid of symptoms. Combine berry puree with cereal, add the rest of the ingredients, mix. Apply the mask to steamed, clean skin and remove with a damp sponge after half an hour.
- For oily and problematic skin .
The dermis with acne, acne, and increased secretion of the sebaceous glands needs mineral water with a high salt content. Regular use will protect against the appearance of pustules, redness, and enlarged pores. All you need: 20 ml of mineral water, 5 ml of lemon juice, 10 g of cosmetic clay. Combine clay with soda, add citrus juice. Steam your skin (a hot towel is suitable for this). Apply a thick layer to problem areas, paying special attention to the T-zone. After 10-15 minutes, rinse with cool water.
Experts advise switching to mineral water gradually. Use it 2-3 times a week, observe the skin reaction (usually the effect becomes noticeable after two to three months of regular use).
By the way, don’t be surprised if when you use mineral water and cleansers (washing gels) together, they foam a little worse than usual.
Lotion
Aqueous-alcoholic cosmetic solutions are used to deeply cleanse the skin of decorative cosmetics and other impurities (while the tonic completes the facial cleansing procedure).
Its main task is to prepare the dermis for the application of creams, gels or other caring compositions , facilitating their penetration into the epidermis layer with the maximum positive effect of nutrients on the skin cells.
The best solution for this task is a composition based on soda and aloe. Make a paste from the plant leaf and add ¾ cup of water. The liquid must be infused and strained. Wipe your face twice a day - morning and evening (without subsequent rinsing).
People with problem skin additionally add marshmallow root . It is enough to pour 10 g of dry plant with hot mineral water, leave for an hour, strain. Then use according to the usual scheme (helps with ulcers, peeling, acne).
Ice cubes
If the goal of home facial skin care is to reduce the number of wrinkles, even out the tone, give the skin smoothness and freshness, then you cannot do without frozen mineral water.
Pour water into ice trays, 3-4 hours is enough for freezing. After which you can safely wipe your face, neck, and hands.
If desired, add to the molds:
- flowers (chamomile, calendula, lavender),
- medicinal herbs (coltsfoot, string, mint),
- refreshing berries (strawberries, oranges, currants, blueberries).
The procedure is especially beneficial in the morning, helping to invigorate and remove puffiness . If redness appears after using the cubes, do not worry - this is a normal reaction of the body.
All the most important and useful information about mineral water can be found in this section.
How to choose mineral water
All information about water is written on the bottle label: Mineral concentration is the mass of the residue. It should be in the range of 0 -500 ml/l - this is low-mineralized water. Over 500 - highly mineralized.
You need to take into account that water is stored in plastic bottles for 1.5 years, but in glass bottles - two.
Contrast washing is beneficial for our skin - alternating warm and cold water. And in order to fill the skin with freshness, you need to wipe your face with an ice cube made from mineral water. Ice will not only restore freshness, but also relieve puffiness and swelling.
It is useful to spray mineral water. You can buy this spray in a store, or you can take a bottle with a spray bottle, pour mineral water into it and spray it on your face throughout the day. This method will restore freshness to your face throughout the day, while your makeup will remain intact and will stay on better. Irrigating the skin is useful not only in summer, but also in winter. When our skin begins to peel off from dry air, it becomes lifeless.
Remember! Cream is only a small part of facial care...
What can I say in conclusion? The most important thing to know is that most cosmetic products, no matter how effective they are, will not penetrate into the deepest layers of the skin to eliminate a particular aesthetic problem. As a rule, about 25-35% of the active components reach the inside, and the remaining 65-75% remain on the surface of the skin without bringing a significant effect.
Therefore, don’t forget about regular visits to a cosmetologist! He will not only recommend the most suitable procedure for solving your problem, but also advise the optimal facial products.
Source