Glycerin: composition
The element glycerol is a trihydric alcohol with the chemical formula C3H5(OH)3. The liquid consistency of glycerin characterizes its viscosity; the liquid is transparent and very hygroscopic.
It has a sweet taste and includes the following components:
- Hydrogen – 8.756%.
- Carbon – 39.125%.
- Oxygen – 52.119%.
When making homemade creams, glycerin mixed with water allows you to achieve good skin hydration. To get the desired effect, you must choose pure distilled water for recipes.
It is also very useful to mix glycerin with other healing components that have a moisturizing effect, additional nutrition, etc.
Cosmetics preparation technology
How to make hand cream with your own hands? First you need to decide on the ingredients.
If you need a thick cream, it should be based on solid varieties of oils - coconut, shea butter, cocoa. If the texture should be soft and fluid, you should choose liquid oils - olive, castor, jojoba, etc.
Girls will not have to cook the cream for a long time, as cosmetic companies do in an effort to achieve perfect whiteness. The main thing here is naturalness.
A distinctive feature of homemade creams is their high degree of fat content. Therefore, using them at first can be inconvenient. However, after 3-5 uses the discomfort will disappear.
Due to the absence of chemical components and emulsifiers in the homemade cream, its useful life is critically short. But there are many times more vitamins, microelements and other useful substances than in cosmetics created from giant cosmetic factories.
Benefits of glycerin for facial skin
Glycerin has the following beneficial properties:
- Moisturizes. Thanks to its chemical composition, the liquid adsorbs moisture and attracts it to the skin.
- Eliminates age and expression wrinkles. Systematic use of glycerin-based creams helps get rid of dryness and eliminate dehydration. Glycerin will fill skin folds and wrinkles with adsorbed moisture, due to which the epidermis is smoothed.
- Whitens the skin, improves softness, gives a feeling of tenderness and velvety.
- Copes with some skin diseases. Thanks to the antiseptic properties of glycerin, it promotes wound healing, removes acne, and prevents the inflammatory process on the skin.
- Face cream with glycerin carefully creates a film on the upper layer of the epidermis, protecting the skin from dirt, dust and the negative effects of environmental factors.
- Cleanses the skin. Glycerin improves metabolic processes on the skin, eliminates dirt, dust, and grease.
- Nourishes and moisturizes the epidermis, fills cells with oxygen. Due to its ability to penetrate the epidermis, glycerin transports nutrients to the deep layers.
Due to its unique properties, glycerin is considered a panacea for age-related skin changes. Systematically using this component, the tissues are noticeably smoothed and tightened.
Don't miss the most popular article in the section: Face fitness for facelift, rejuvenation, muscle tone. Master class from Elena Karkukli
Action
In cosmetics from Western manufacturers there is another name for this substance - glycerol. It means glycerin obtained synthetically. The natural, safe component is isolated from fats, while the synthetic component is isolated in the laboratory by combining chemicals. Hence some differences in the effect on human skin. Domestic cosmetology does not make such a distinction, so confusion and confusion often arise.
Glycerin, or rather glycerol, is an absolutely safe substance. Creates a protective film on the surface of the skin that does not prevent the penetration of oxygen to cells, protects against adverse factors, and helps restore damaged areas of the epidermis. The beneficial qualities of glycerin cream are achieved due to the substance’s ability to draw moisture from the environment. Restoring lipid balance stimulates the production of important components - hyaluronic acid, elastin, collagen.
The difference in the action of synthetic glycerin is its ability to create an airtight film on the surface of the skin. The component does not release moisture from the cells and prevents the cover from drying out. Additionally attracts water atoms from the air. However, if there is insufficient moisture in the environment - less than 65%, glycerin begins to draw moisture from the lower layers of the dermis. The moisturizing effect is present, but superficial, temporary, and not safe. Natural processes in cells are disrupted, which threatens significant deterioration of the upper layer of the epidermis.
In this regard, it is worth clarifying what glycerin is used in the cream. Natural glycerol has a beneficial effect on the epidermis, while synthetic glycerol has a detrimental effect. When choosing the ideal moisturizer, cosmetologists recommend avoiding this component in the composition, meaning a synthetic product. However, provided there is high air humidity, there is no negative effect of glycerin on the skin.
Possible harm and contraindications
Despite the impressive list of healing properties, glycerin is a relatively specific substance that, if used incorrectly, can harm health and worsen the condition of the skin.
Adverse effects of glycerin:
- Draws out fluid from the deep layers of the epidermis. If the proportions in the manufacture of homemade creams are not observed, glycerin takes moisture from the skin, drying it out. Therefore, it is important to follow the instructions and recipe for use, and also carry out procedures in a room with high humidity.
- If the recipe for preparing face creams based on glycerin is not followed, a sticky film appears on the skin, which stimulates the formation of oily spots and tightness. Therefore, before leaving home, it is recommended to use glycerin cream minimally.
- Without following the application regimen, glycerin can lighten the skin too much by washing out melanin (natural pigment).
Contraindications to the use of glycerin:
- Face cream with glycerin for hypersensitive skin can become a problem - it can aggravate the course of skin diseases and cause the appearance of comedones.
- It is strictly not recommended to combine glycerin with silicone. This can cause burning, peeling, and itching.
- If you are hypersensitive to one of the components, cream with glycerin can provoke an allergic reaction, causing swelling and burning.
It is important to remember that in order to prevent any negative manifestations from homemade creams, it is necessary to apply the resulting composition to the crook of the elbow or wrist. And then observe the reaction for 15 minutes.
There is still debate about the beneficial and unfavorable properties of glycerin. When using it as a component of a homemade cream, you need to consider all the pros and cons.
Even when diluting glycerin with water and other ingredients, the cream should be used in rooms with humidity above 60%. Use glycerin with caution in hot weather and in heated rooms. In any self-prepared cream, the glycerin content should not exceed 7%.
What is glycerin, properties of the substance
Colorless liquid, viscous, odorless, sweet in taste. Translated from Latin, the word means “sweet.” A trihydric alcohol that has the ability to draw moisture from the environment. The substance was first obtained at the end of the 18th century by a Swedish scientist. Almost immediately, the properties of glycerin were appreciated and began to be used for the manufacture of cosmetics and medications for external use.
Glycerin easily mixes with organic and inorganic compounds and can be part of any cream. The absence of odor makes it a unique component. Does not cause irritation, does not provoke an allergic reaction.
How to choose an industrial face cream with glycerin
When choosing a branded or inexpensive cream with glycerin, it is important to study its composition and pay attention to the glycerin content. Otherwise, the cream may cause excessive dryness and flaking of the skin.
If the amount of glycerin is not written on the label, you need to pay attention to its place in the list of ingredients. If it is at the very beginning of the list, its concentration is quite high. The closer to the end of the list glycerin is located, the lower its percentage in the cream.
When choosing a night or day cream, you should also pay attention to the amount of glycerin. For a nighttime formulation, glycerin should be kept to a minimum. This is due to the fact that in the dark the skin tries to get rid of excess toxins and waste, thus self-cleansing occurs.
Glycerin covers the skin with a film that blocks the release of harmful substances and excess moisture. Due to this, swelling and swelling may appear in the morning.
Benefits of Using Homemade Hand Cream
Every day more and more women prefer natural skin care products made by themselves. Homemade hand cream is superior to store-bought ones not only in terms of effectiveness, but also in terms of price factor.
Making hand cream at home means protecting yourself from the effects of synthetic preservatives and artificial flavors. The latter often cause the development of irritation and allergic reactions.
It is important to understand that natural ingredients quickly lose their beneficial properties. After 2-3 days the cream will no longer be suitable for use.
If you make your own hand cream, you can easily change its composition depending on the real needs and condition of the skin at the moment. Ingredients available to everyone, minimal processing - and an effective product for day or night care is ready.
Night cream with glycerin for oily skin at home
To make an effective composition yourself, you will need:
- Zinc oxide – 17 g.
- Food starch – 6 g.
- Benzoin extract – 2.5 g.
- Glycerin – 17 g.
- Distilled water – 2.5 g.
Mix all ingredients thoroughly, beat with a whisk or mixer, and place in a clean, tightly sealed container. Keep refrigerated. Apply the cream at night in a thin layer every day. The course of use should not exceed 2 weeks, then take a break for a week and repeat use.
Natural cream that can be stored for a long time
Almonds have long been known for their nourishing properties for the skin. Therefore, it would be wrong not to offer a recipe for hand cream based on it.
We will need 40 grams of peeled nuts, which must be ground in a blender, or better yet, in a coffee grinder (so the mass will resemble a powder). Pour the chopped almonds into a jar, add salt on the tip of a knife and 200 grams of boiled water. Mix the mass thoroughly. Place gauze over the neck of the jar and separate the liquid from the grounds.
Rub the resulting product into the skin of your hands daily before applying the cream. If you store it in the refrigerator, it will not lose its beneficial properties for a month.
What can you make from hand cream with almonds? An excellent body serum. By diluting it with 100 additional grams of water, it can be used as a refreshing skin-nourishing tincture on hot summer days.
Night cream for dry skin
To prepare the medicinal composition you need to take the following substances:
- Glycerin – 1 tbsp. l.
- Natural wax – 1 tbsp. l.
- Rosehip oil – 2 tbsp. l.
- Oat ether – 40 drops.
- Infusion of field chamomile – 1/2 cup.
- Sprouted wheat grain oil – 1/2 tbsp. l.
- Jojoba extract – 1 tbsp. l.
To prepare, you will need liquid wax, which is important to cool and carefully add each oil from the list in a thin stream, while constantly stirring the mass. Pour in the oatmeal and glycerin last. Don't stop stirring. After thorough stirring, pour in the chamomile decoction.
Apply face cream with glycerin to the skin of the face in a thick layer at night, 1 time per day for 1 week. It nourishes the skin with vitamins, minerals, making it soft and tender.
Cooking procedure
To make your own hand cream, you need to prepare a water bath and melt the wax in it. Add oil and glycerin. Stir until smooth.
Heat 100 milliliters of water in another container. Add to the wax in small portions and mix it thoroughly after each addition.
When the mass has become homogeneous, add ammonia. Apply the finished cream slightly cooled.
After application, an invisible film is formed on the skin, which prevents moisture from escaping from the dermis, smoothes out roughness and heals microdamages.
If you add lemon and ylang oil to the original composition, the cream is suitable for caring for your nails and cuticle area.
Cream for very dry skin
It is necessary to add more nutrients, oils, and fat to the cream to moisturize the epidermis.
Prepare for the cream:
- Margarine – 50 g.
- Glycerin – 1 tsp.
- Castor oil – 2 tsp.
- Vegetable oil – 3 tsp.
- Honey product - 2 tsp.
- Chicken yolk – 2 pcs.
- Decoction of wild chamomile flowers – 100 ml.
- Camphor – 30 g.
Prepare margarine (the desired liquid consistency), pour into the mixture of oils, add glycerin, stir thoroughly. In a separate bowl, beat the yolk and add to the general mixture being prepared, pour chamomile infusion and camphor alcohol into the mixture.
Mix the prepared mass, use the cream 2 times a day, morning and evening, after cleansing the facial skin of dirt, dust and decorative cosmetics.
Cream for problem skin
To prepare an effective cream yourself, you will need the following substances:
- Dried sage flowers – 1 tbsp. l.
- Water – 150 ml.
- Glycerin – 1 tsp.
- Margarine – 2 tbsp. l.
- Camphor alcohol – 2 tsp.
- Olive oil – 1 tbsp. l.
In a separate bowl, prepare a decoction of sage - pour 1 tbsp. l. ground dry raw materials in 150 ml of boiling water, leave the broth for 3 hours, cool, strain. Pour the olive and glycerin into the melted margarine and stir the mixture thoroughly. After this, add sage infusion and camphor alcohol to the mixture and mix.
Apply the cream with glycerin on the face in a thin layer 2-3 times a day. Due to the presence of sage decoction, the mixture has a drying property and acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. Homemade cosmetics based on natural, environmentally friendly ingredients are more effective than commercially available products.
How to rinse off correctly
Each recipe, which includes glycerin for the face, stipulates the conditions for applying the composition and the method for removing the mask. Following simple rules will help increase the effectiveness of the procedure. If the conditions are not specified in the recipe, there are general recommendations on how to properly wash off cosmetics. Experts advise:
- leave the composition on your face for at least half an hour, then remove;
- when using protein, warm water is required;
- There is no need to wash off the composition with oil, just wipe your face with a damp cloth in the morning;
- other recipes call for using cool water.
Face cream with glycerin and olive oil
Nourishing and moisturizing face cream with glycerin includes the following components:
- Emulsifying wax – 2 tsp.
- Lanolin – 4 tsp.
- Olive oil – 5 tbsp. l.
- Glycerin – 2 tsp.
- Water – 6 tbsp. l.
- Borax – 1\2 tsp.
Place the container with wax in water and simmer over low heat. Add lanolin and olive oil to it. Heat glycerin in another bowl. Without removing from heat, add water and borax, simmer until the components are completely dissolved.
When all the components have completely melted, add glycerin and wax with lanolin, while continuing to stir. Let the mixture brew and cool for 10 minutes. The result should be a white cream with a thick consistency. Apply the product to the skin of the face in a thick layer 2 times a day for 10-20 minutes, remove the residue with warm water.
With gelatin
Gelatin-based cream contains a high content of natural collagen, so after use the skin becomes firmer, more elastic, and expression lines are smoothed out. Additional components enrich the skin of the face with minerals, giving it a shiny, healthy appearance.
To prepare you need:
- Water – 70 ml.
- Gelatin – 1 tsp.
- Glycerin – 1 tsp.
- Banana puree – 2 tsp.
Heat water and soak gelatin in it, leave to thicken. After 20 minutes, melt the gelatin in a water bath, pour in glycerin and add banana pulp. Mix all components thoroughly. Apply the warm mixture for 20 minutes . Remove the cream with warm water, do not wipe off drops of water, let it dry naturally. Moisturize the skin with tonic.
If there are contraindications or allergies to bananas, they can be replaced with 1/2 green apple or 1/4 grapefruit.
With gelatin and salicylic acid
Gelatin, together with salicylic acid, provides additional softness and elasticity to the facial skin; the components effectively smooth out wrinkles and eliminate defects.
For independent use you will need the following components:
- Gelatin – 5 g.
- Mineral water – 1/2 cup.
- Honey – 15 g.
- Glycerin – 125 ml.
- Salicylic acid – 1 g.
Pour mineral water into gelatin in a porcelain bowl and leave to swell for 30 minutes. Then, gradually stirring over low heat, bring the mixture to a uniform consistency. To prepare it, strain the gelatin through a fine strainer.
Cool the mixture and pour honey into it, stirring constantly, leave for at least 45-60 minutes. Pour in glycerin in a thin stream while stirring thoroughly, and 2 tbsp. l. water.
Without stopping stirring, add salicylic acid (if you don’t have concentrated acid, crush 1 aspirin tablet). Beat the finished mixture thoroughly with a whisk or in a mixer. Use the mixture three times a day, apply the cream in a thick layer. This will help lighten the skin, remove wrinkles and minor defects.
From glycerin and hydrogen peroxide
Glycerin together with peroxide is effectively used before applying a scrub, since the cream perfectly cleanses the skin and opens pores.
To prepare the cream you need to prepare:
- Glycerin – 1 tsp.
- Hydrogen peroxide – 1 tsp.
- Beeswax – 2 tbsp. l.
- Grape oil – 1 tsp.
To prepare, mix glycerin and peroxide in equal parts, add beeswax and grape oil. Apply to pre-steamed skin once a day at night. Rinse off. Procedures should be carried out once every 3 days. The product softens the skin; after systematic use, the epidermis becomes velvety, soft, and wrinkles are smoothed out.
Don't miss the most popular article in the section: Facial massage according to the system of the Japanese doctor Asahi Zogan.
With vitamin E
You can improve the effectiveness of a cream with glycerin by adding vitamin E to it. This product will refresh the skin, smooth out wrinkles, and add smoothness to the skin. It will also moisturize and nourish it.
To do this, you need to prepare the following substances:
- Glycerin – 1 tbsp. l.
- Vitamin E - 1 tbsp. l.
Combine all prepared ingredients in one container and grind thoroughly. If the cream is to be applied in the cold season or in a cool room, it is recommended to add 1/2 tsp. distilled water.
The most popular face cream is glycerin with vitamin E.
The cream should be applied to a face free of dust and cosmetics, left for an hour, remove excess with a damp cloth or rinse with water. It is better to reduce the time of the first procedure to 40 minutes. After it, it is better to apply a tonic lotion. Repeat the procedure 4 times a week for 21 days. Then take a break for 1-2 weeks and repeat cosmetic procedures.
Many girls do not appreciate the full impact of homemade creams containing glycerin, since they use them for a short time.
But it is important to take into account that it takes time to improve the condition of the skin and restore the former beauty and charm of the facial skin.
Anti-wrinkle cream with glycerin
Women begin to wonder about eliminating and smoothing out facial and age wrinkles from a young age. Homemade creams are safe and environmentally friendly, so they can be used after 25 years.
To prepare the composition you will need to prepare:
- Aloe juice – 25 g.
- Liquid glycerin – 25 g.
Combine the prepared ingredients and mix thoroughly. Apply the composition generously to clean facial skin for 20-30 minutes. After this, clean off the excess using a cloth soaked in warm water.
A simple, inexpensive composition allows you to eliminate wrinkles, smooth the skin, give it elasticity and firmness. A cream based on glycerin and aloe helps reduce the pigmentation of freckles, slightly whitening the skin.
After 1-2 procedures of use, the result will be visible, the skin will become much softer. After 2 months of use, the shine and radiance of the facial skin returns, it looks tightened and smooth.
Glycerin is one of the effective components of many time-tested creams. It attracts moisture to the skin, nourishing and saturating it, promotes rejuvenation, eliminates tightness and dehydration.
With the constant use of glycerin-based creams, you can protect the skin from the negative effects of environmental factors, get rid of pollution, pigmentation and pathogens.
Face cream with inexpensive, accessible glycerin is indispensable for home cosmetics. Thanks to its unique properties, the skin becomes elastic and the effect of smoothing out shallow wrinkles is guaranteed.
Article design: Vladimir the Great
Anti-aging cream
Thanks to its pronounced moisturizing, protective, and most importantly, smoothing properties, more and more women are wondering how to make hand cream using this recipe.
The basis of this cream is lemons. You need to squeeze the juice out of two ripe fruits and grind the skin into a paste in a blender. Transfer the puree into a jar, pour 50 grams of boiling water, close the lid, wrap with a towel and leave for 1 hour.
Strain the cooled mass, add lemon juice, a teaspoon of glycerin, 50 grams of wax (you can quickly melt it in the microwave) and a teaspoon of jojoba oil. Mix all ingredients thoroughly until smooth.
The described cream will perfectly cope with the problems of pigmentation of aging skin, thanks to the powerful lightening effect of lemon.
