Changing lip volume
With the help of injections of drugs containing hyaluronic acid, you can achieve significant changes in appearance. The most popular procedure in aesthetic medicine is changing the volume and shape of the lips.
This service is used not only by young women who want to make their lips more sexy, but by people of all ages who are faced with the following problems:
- purse string wrinkles;
- drooping corners of the mouth;
- disproportion;
- curvature of the lip line.
Using hyaluronic acid, you can change the shape of your cheeks, cheekbones or chin, which makes your facial features more harmonious.
Hyaluronic acid is superior to other drugs for increasing lip volume and has the following advantages:
- naturalness _ After the procedure, the lips become voluminous, but without excessive plumpness, and their contour is clearer;
- facial expressions are not disturbed;
- there are no complications , because hyaluronic acid is as friendly as possible to the body;
- rejuvenation of the skin of the lips occurs due to the stimulating effect on metabolic processes.
Preventing Diabetes Complications
One of the main problems with diabetes is impaired vascular function. Sugar primarily damages endothelial cells - the inner lining of veins and arteries. Normally, they produce the so-called endothelial relaxing factor (nitric oxide), which serves to stimulate the dilation of veins and arteries. Endothelial cells damaged by excess glucose cannot perform this function fully, resulting in chronic vasoconstriction. Microcirculation is disrupted, primarily at the level of capillaries. It is circulatory failure that causes the most common complications of diabetes , namely:
- Retinopathy (visual impairment);
- Nephropathy (impaired kidney function);
- Diabetic foot (formation of non-healing ulcers);
- Gangrene in diabetes.
Hyaluronic acid increases the production of endothelial relaxing factor by 19%,[4] which may delay the development of diabetes complications. Since hyaluronan enhances regeneration and wound healing, it can also be useful for already developed diabetic foot syndrome , which was proven in joint work[5] of Taiwanese and American scientists.
“Hyaluronic acid increases the production of endothelial relaxing factor by 19%, which prevents the development of diabetes complications”
On the other hand, a group of researchers from the USA found[6] that hyaluronic acid can enhance the destruction of smooth muscle cell proteins in the vascular wall, thereby accelerating the development of diabetic angiopathy (a neurological disorder of vascular function).
Elimination of wrinkles with hyaluronic acid
Injection cosmetology has long rivaled cosmetic surgery in effectiveness, largely due to the use of hyaluronic acid. Fillers containing it are among the most popular. Their advantages:
- Safety . Hyaluronic acid, being part of cellular metabolism, is perfectly accepted by the body without causing side effects.
- Instant effect . Immediately after the filler is injected, the wrinkle is pushed out and the skin surface is smoothed.
- Rejuvenation . Hyaluronic acid, located under the surface of the skin, additionally stimulates regeneration, the production of collagen and elastin, which leads to the formation of new cells and increased skin elasticity.
Hyaluronic acid fillers are used to correct the following problems:
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- marionette lines running from the corners of the lips to the chin;
- eyebrow wrinkles;
- horizontal wrinkles on the forehead;
- wrinkles on the bridge of the nose;
- mesh wrinkles around the eyes;
- scars and scars after injuries or acne.
How is hyaluronic acid obtained?
In the body, natural hyaluronic acid is produced by special cells. They are found in joints, the joint capsule, and other organs - the substance is universal and has the same structure everywhere. It is biologically compatible and does not cause an immune response, even if obtained from the outside, with rare exceptions.
Hyaluronic acid is extracted in one of two ways:
- Physico-chemical.
The source is biomass - cockscombs, ligaments, cartilage, vitreous body of cattle, umbilical cords. They are treated with alkalis and acids, cleaned and dried. Finished preparations contain residues of animal protein, which can cause allergies.
Many vegetarians refuse to use animal-derived hyaluronic acid.
- Biotechnological.
Wheat substrates are used as raw materials. The bacteria housed in them multiply and synthesize hyaluronic acid, which is separated, cleaned and dried. It is this variety that is considered safer and more effective today.
Hyaluronic acid itself is chemically unstable, so it is used for injection in the form of sodium hyaluronate - sodium salt.
Treatment and rejuvenation with hyaluronic acid
The use of hyaluronic acid is effective for treating skin diseases and preventing aging. Mesotherapy and biorevitalization are injection techniques for rejuvenating and healing the skin using hyaluronic acid and various vitamin complexes containing it.
The essence of the method is simple: a specialist uses a syringe to inject microdoses of hyaluronic acid in various concentrations, or preparations containing it, under the patient’s skin.
Such procedures stimulate metabolism, rejuvenate the skin and treat many diseases. They are indicated in the following cases:
- wrinkles _ Regardless of the depth of wrinkles, it is possible to achieve a significant effect of reducing or completely eliminating them for a long period. The technique works great in combination with the use of fillers;
- dehydrated skin . Often this phenomenon is not associated with a lack of moisture in the body, but with a decrease in the natural production of hyaluronic acid. Its artificial introduction additionally saturates the skin with moisture.
- aging skin - helps to launch metabolic processes, restore the production of its own hyaluronic acid, even out skin texture and improve complexion;
- ptosis - sagging tissue is associated with decreased production of collagen and elastin. The introduction of hyaluronic acid helps restore skin turgor;
- enlarged pores . This phenomenon is often associated with skin dehydration. One of the wonderful properties of hyaluronic acid is its ability to bind water. Its additional introduction helps to increase skin hydration several times;
- acne and acne . Among the causes that cause them are metabolic disorders, increased production of sebum, and loss of the skin’s ability to cleanse itself. Hyaluronic acid normalizes metabolism, including the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Restores the natural ability to exfoliate dead skin particles;
- scars . A course of mesotherapy can significantly reduce the severity of scars, regardless of their origin, be it post-acne, a scar from an injury, or the consequences of a surgical operation. Hyaluronic acid stimulates the growth of new tissue, making scars less noticeable or eliminating them altogether;
- pigmentation disorder . The appearance of age spots is often associated with congestion, age-related changes and skin aging. Cocktails with hyaluronic acid restore natural processes, saturate the skin with vitamins and microelements and stimulate its renewal, which can significantly reduce or eliminate hyperpigmentation;
- rosacea . Spider veins are a sure sign of damage to thin vessels. The introduction of hyaluronic acid, which promotes tissue regeneration and elimination of the defect, will help restore the natural appearance of the skin;
- stretch marks are a blemish that occurs as a result of damage to the skin in places of strong tension. Hyaluronic acid helps eliminate breaks, even out skin texture and tone;
- hair loss . Hair loss associated with metabolic disorders and vitamin deficiency can be eliminated thanks to the stimulating effects of hyaluronic acid. It helps restore metabolic processes and improves the absorption of vitamins and microelements included in the cocktail. As a result, hair loss stops, and the condition of the hair improves, it becomes thick and shiny;
- cellulite . Lumpy skin is often a sign of severe dehydration. Injections of hyaluronic acid restore water metabolism, tone and help smooth out the skin texture;
- preparation for plastic surgery, chemical peels, laser dembrasion and the postoperative period . A course of hyaluronic acid injections will help increase the chances of a favorable outcome of the operation, reduce the risk of complications, speed up healing and shorten the rehabilitation period.
Why is the molecular weight of hyaluronic acid important?
The substance is a polymer, a long chain of 10-20 thousand organic and inorganic elements. It can be low- or high-molecular - with a molecular weight from 5 thousand to 20 million Da.
High molecular weight acid, which is a very long chain, penetrates the cell worse than low molecular weight acid. “Hyaluron”, which is part of the synovial fluid, has a molecular weight of 2-3 million Da - the optimal value in order to penetrate between chondrocytes and at the same time maintain lubricity.
Low molecular weight acid penetrates the cartilage, delivering nutrients and fluid to it. High molecular weight - does not penetrate inside, but forms a lubricating layer that performs a shock-absorbing function. Hyaluronate-based injections are done to eliminate friction of cartilage and restore viscosity and volume of synovial fluid.
The synthetic drug Noltrex, whose molecular weight is 10 million Da, copes with this no worse, and even more effectively. The substance adheres to the cartilaginous surfaces without penetrating inside, and effectively performs the function of synovial fluid.
The hyaluronic acid molecule holds up to 300-500 water molecules
Rehabilitation period
To avoid complications and enhance the effect after any injection procedures with hyaluronic acid, you should adhere to the following rules:
- During the day, try not to touch the injection areas and avoid exposure to them during sleep;
- use antiseptic drugs recommended by a specialist;
- do not use cosmetics unless otherwise prescribed by a doctor;
- avoid exposure to ultraviolet radiation, after the ban on the use of cosmetics is lifted, apply sunscreen to the skin;
- do not overheat, do not visit the sauna and bathhouse;
- refuse any care and therapeutic procedures, unless otherwise recommended by the cosmetologist;
- If you suspect complications, contact a specialist.
How long does the effect of biorevitalization last?
Hyaluronic acid deposited in the skin breaks down naturally and is excreted from the body, so the result after a course of procedures of three injections lasts on average 4-6 months. Moreover, this period depends not only on the drug, but also on the individual characteristics of the body and lifestyle - smoking, sun rays, ultrasonic waves, etc. accelerate the breakdown of hyaluronic acid. In addition, new generation drugs, for example, Profhilo biorevitalization, provide hydration for up to 6 months after a double procedure. The same technique can be used for the neck, décolleté and hands.
Contraindications to the use of hyaluronic acid
The use of hyaluronic acid may be contraindicated in the following cases:
- individual intolerance;
- allergy;
- acne in the acute phase;
- rehabilitation period after deep peeling or polishing;
- blood diseases, bleeding disorders, or taking medications that affect blood clotting;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- tendency to form scars;
- skin diseases;
- skin damage in the affected area;
- diabetes;
- herpes virus;
- oncological diseases;
- HIV or AIDS;
- viral infections and fever;
- trypanophobia and other mental illnesses;
- age up to 18 years.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Injection facial correction is practically painless thanks to the use of topical anesthesia and the use of a very thin needle to administer the drug.
In recent years, the demand for hyaluronic acid injections for the face has increased sharply. The price in Moscow for these procedures is quite affordable for everyone, since the doctor can select a filler taking into account the patient’s financial capabilities.
The result of the procedure lasts from 1 to 2 years. If desired, injections of hyaluronic acid into the face can be repeated.
There is no risk of developing negative consequences of the procedure. Over time, hyaluronic acid “resolves” in tissues on its own.
No special preparation is required for the procedure. A few days before the injections, it is enough to refrain from alcohol, smoking, caffeine-containing drinks, avoid taking anticoagulants, and visiting beaches and solariums.