Smooth, flawless skin texture is often an unattainable luxury for many. Porous dermis, bumpy relief, inflammatory elements, as well as signs of aging are easily eliminated using various cosmetic methods. The purpose of the treatment is to remove dead cells, restore elasticity and smoothness of the integument. The salons offer a variety of services, using the achievements of modern cosmetology to care for their appearance. Face resurfacing at home will be no less effective. Both chemical and mechanical compositions are used. You can purchase professional products, portable devices, or prepare effective formulations by selecting a recipe that provides a solution to individual problems.
The essence of the procedure
At home, it is carried out to improve the general condition of the skin, prevent the occurrence of inflammatory elements, restore firmness and elasticity.
Perhaps only a superficial effect, grinding or dermabrasion helps remove dead cells, normalizing the processes of respiration and saturation with nutrients. In salons, in addition to the superficial skincare procedure, a medium and deep skincare procedure is prescribed.
It is possible to solve complex aesthetic problems, cope with deep wrinkles, smooth out scars and scars. It is recommended to consult a specialist in case of severe cosmetic defects, acne, or age-related changes.
A dermatocosmetologist will help you choose the optimal program and choose the most effective type of resurfacing, taking into account individual characteristics, age, and skin type.
Self-care cannot solve problems such as porous skin, jowls, and pronounced folds. But home procedures allow you to maintain the normal condition of the integument, activate blood flow and lymphatic drainage, and strengthen thin blood vessels. Removing dead skin cells allows you to remove toxins and oxidants, improve color, and prevent the formation of wrinkles.
Kinds:
- Mechanical - compositions with abrasive particles are used or the removal of keratinized epithelium is carried out using special devices. The main purpose of the effect is to separate keratinized particles without injuring healthy cells of renewed tissues. The composition may contain salt, algae, corals, pearl sand, and herbal preparations. Professional and therapeutic lines include effective scrubs for different skin types and age groups. Homemade remedies are no less effective.
- Chemical peeling is based on the action of acids; it has a less traumatic effect, which also allows you to get rid of pigmentation and restore hydrobalance. At home, acidic compounds are used for surface grinding that do not penetrate into the deep layers of the epidermis. You can use professional products or prepare a recipe for chemical grinding yourself. Unlike salon procedures, it can be used throughout the year; the gentle effect does not violate the skin’s protective barrier.
- Hardware resurfacing is represented by brossage and vacuum peeling. Using cosmetic devices, you can remove not only dead skin cells, but also sebaceous plugs and comedones. Used in combination with chemical or mechanical peeling to achieve maximum effect.
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Laser skin resurfacing is one of the most popular procedures performed by cosmetologists. With its help, you can eliminate various skin defects - stretch marks and stretch marks. This technique will not only help with enlarged pores, but also has a rejuvenating effect. It can be used at any age. The technique also has certain contraindications that you need to be aware of. All necessary information can be obtained from consultants on the website. You can also make an appointment here.
Indications for use
This is a basic home care procedure recommended for all skin types. There are no age restrictions; you can start using mechanical and chemical types of cleansing from adolescence to combat acne and excess synthesis of sebaceous secretions.
After 25 years, there is a natural decrease in metabolic processes, the synthesis of collagen and elastin slows down. To prevent sagging and the formation of wrinkles, it is worth carrying out regular care that activates intracellular processes.
Indications:
- tired, stressed skin;
- pigmentation;
- traces of photo and chronoaging;
- blackheads, comedones, acne;
- lumpy structure;
- unhealthy color;
- dryness, peeling;
- excessive secretion of sebium.
Laser resurfacing of the décolleté area
The décolleté area is known to have very thin and delicate skin, which, unfortunately, is prone to the appearance of the first signs of aging very early.
This is due to the virtual absence of fat in this area.
To eliminate signs of aging in the décolleté area, laser rejuvenation is most often used. This is a less traumatic technique. But there are situations when laser resurfacing of the décolleté area is necessary:
- Presence of scars or scars
- Stretch marks on the skin
- Acne and post-acne
- Pigmentation
In these cases, CO2 laser resurfacing is used, since it is this technique that allows the effect to be performed accurately and carefully in relation to healthy tissues.
Efficiency of the technique
Unlike salon resurfacing, which requires a course of treatment no more than 2 times a year, home methods are distinguished by their gentle action, the absence of tissue trauma, and the risk of complications.
Home mechanical and chemical grinding is used regularly to maintain normal condition and improve metabolic processes. With just one procedure, it is impossible to solve the problems of porous, oily skin or restore the youth of fading dermis.
For complex aesthetic problems, you need to contact a specialist who will select the optimal program.
Grinding efficiency:
- removal of dead cells;
- narrowing of pores;
- improvement of skin structure;
- lightening pigmentation;
- restoration of healthy tone;
- increasing firmness and elasticity;
- reduction in the number and depth of superficial wrinkles.
The result is not comparable to professional treatment; improvement in skin condition is observed a month after regular use. Mechanical compositions are recommended for oily, normal dermis to be used 2 times a week. Chemical exfoliants are universal, suitable for both problematic and dry, sensitive skin. It is recommended to use 1-2 times a week; you can increase the effectiveness with the help of portable covers.
Benefits of laser cleaning
There are several significant advantages of laser facial cleansing:
- absence of direct contact and damage, which reduces injuries and eliminates the possibility of infection deep into the tissues;
- cleansing effect with simultaneous deep stimulation of intracellular processes, rejuvenating effect;
- painlessness and lack of discomfort during the procedure;
- possibility of use in cases where abrasive measures are prohibited (including in cases of severe inflammatory processes and age-related changes in the dermis);
- long-term preservation of the result due to the regulation of the sebaceous glands.
Laser cleansing can hardly be called a skin-traumatic method. In addition, the results from the course of procedures last for a long time; there is no need to resort to it often. The laser beam is a precise and customizable tool, so you don’t have to worry about possible complications or burns if you contact a qualified dermatologist-cosmetologist.
Devices for home use
Darsonval LW-018 is a professional device that can also be used for home care. The impact is carried out using high-frequency alternating current, carried out by vacuum glass electrodes.
There are 2 options for darsonvalization:
- a silent discharge involves moving across the skin, accompanied by an increase in temperature and light tissue massage, used to treat problematic skin and restore the elasticity of fading dermis;
- during a spark discharge , the nozzle does not touch the integument, is located at a distance of up to 4 mm, the air is saturated with ozone, a slight tingling, burning sensation is felt, and is used to accelerate the healing of the integument after traumatic procedures.
A positive effect can be noticed after a course consisting of 8–12 sessions. Price - 1850 rub.
The Diamond Peel 15 diamond dermabrasion device is convenient for performing mechanical grinding at home. The set includes 2 nozzles of different abrasiveness and diameter, allowing you to care for your face and body. As a result of mechanical grinding, it is possible to increase the elasticity of tissues, activate lymph flow, and increase the effectiveness of creams and serums. Not only the speed of rotation of the cutters is regulated, but also the depth of impact, which allows it to be used for the care of thin, sensitive skin. The price of the device is 8000 rubles.
Portable facial brush 07D Aria allows you to delicately cleanse the skin and effectively remove impurities with the help of a brush. The nozzle is made of a special Supersoft material that does not injure or cause irritation to the skin. During the procedure, the brush performs micro-oscillations at a speed of 300 pulsations per second. Brushing gently removes impurities and dead epithelial particles, cleanses pores, improves microcirculation, and increases the effectiveness of care products. Recommended use 2-3 times a week. You can buy it for 7300 rubles.
The Phillips VisaPure facial cleanser is designed to gently remove impurities using DualMotion technology. A special nozzle vibrates and rotates, ensuring careful removal of dead cells and sebaceous plugs. The set consists of 2 attachments that perform delicate and deep cleansing. The timer automatically turns off the device upon completion of the procedure. Separately, you can purchase attachments for deep cleansing of pores, for sensitive, normal skin and for peeling. The price of the device is 9500 rubles.
How is ultrasonic cleaning performed?
The procedure consists of several stages:
- The cosmetologist prepares the face: removes makeup, cleanses, applies a special mask to open the pores.
- The skin is covered with a special gel, which allows the ultrasound waves to work in the epidermis (they simply die out on dry skin), and also saturates the dermis with useful substances.
- Cleaning is carried out directly: the device for ultrasonic facial cleansing is equipped with a spatula (scrubber), which the cosmetologist moves over the face. The scrubber emits ultrasound waves and removes loose dirt. The device literally pushes dirt, sebaceous plugs, and cosmetic residues out of the pores.
- At the end of the manipulation, a soothing facial massage is performed, a restorative mask and moisturizer are applied.
Ultrasound rays have several types of effects on the dermis:
- mechanical - sound waves create pressure on tissues, massage them, increasing the conductivity of cellular structures;
- thermal - the heat of sound vibrations warms up the skin, it becomes softer, more elastic, and pliable;
- physico-chemical - ultrasound accelerates molecules, as a result of which metabolic processes in the epidermis proceed faster.
Recipes for preparing products for grinding at home
Here are the best lineup options. which you can prepare yourself:
With bodyaga
The scrub is suitable for oily, porous skin with frequent inflammation and acne marks. As a result of use, it is possible to significantly improve the condition of the skin, reduce the synthesis of sebium, partially whiten spots, and smooth out the relief. For pronounced results, you need to use courses of 10–12 procedures up to 4 times a year.
Components:
- 10 gr. bodyags;
- 10 gr. kelp;
- aspirin tablet;
- 3 drops of tea tree ether.
Crush the tablets thoroughly in a mortar and grind the dry kelp in a coffee grinder. Combine dry ingredients, add essential oil and mix thoroughly again. Clean the skin and steam it using a compress or thermal mask. Apply the mixture to damp skin with light massaging movements along the massage lines, avoiding the eyelid and mouth area. Leave for 5-7 minutes, then rinse with water and apply anti-inflammatory cream.
With herbs
The gommage mask is suitable for sensitive, dry dermis prone to frequent irritation. As a result of use, dead cells are removed, color improves, and immune properties increase.
With regular use, you can lighten pigmentation, increase elasticity and firmness of the skin.
Components:
- 5 gr. herbs chamomile, thyme, nettle;
- 5 gr. starch;
- 10 gr. oatmeal
Grind dry herbs in a coffee grinder, mix with potato starch and oatmeal. Clean your face from makeup, moisten with water. Distribute on face and neck along massage lines, leave for 10 minutes to enhance the effect. Rinse off with warm water, then apply moisturizer. Suitable for daily cleansing of dry and normal skin.
With fruit acids
Chemical peels are widely used to loosen the epithelium and restore hydrobalance. You can prepare the composition yourself; as a result of use, you can narrow pores, whiten pigmentation, and remove toxins and oxidants. It is recommended to use for all skin types, for oily problem skin up to 2 times a week, for dry and sensitive skin 2 times a month is enough.
Components:
- half an apple;
- vinegar;
- 2 drops of orange essential oil.
Peel the apple and grind in a blender to a puree consistency. Add citrus ester and wine vinegar, mix well. Be sure to steam the skin and apply the composition in a thick layer, excluding the area of the eyelids and eyes. Wait for a slight tingling sensation to occur, rinse with warm water, and treat the skin with regenerating cream.
Scheme 2. Ultraceuticals - the best remedy for enlarged pores!
In other cases, an excellent result can be obtained by using a course of five to seven BHA peels of the latest generation Ultraceuticals based on 20% salicylic acid. The mechanism is the same: we remove fat plugs - we get a narrowing of enlarged pores. As a bonus, this modern drug reduces sebum production and gives the face an amazingly even tone.
You can receive 2 peelings as a gift when completing a course of 5 procedures!
Find out more »
Home care, which includes advanced Ultraceuticals products for the treatment of enlarged pores, will complete the process.
Reduced pore size, fuller and more hydrated skin texture, overall improvement and revitalization of complexion after treatment.
Preparatory stage
Unlike resurfacing in a salon, the home procedure does not require testing to identify contraindications.
It is better to prescribe a course of sessions for the autumn-winter period, but if the skin is not prone to pigmentation, it can be carried out throughout the year.
There are several recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of home care:
- in a few weeks you can introduce creams with AHA acids into your care; the active components facilitate the removal of keratinized epithelium;
- Select decorative products with anti-comedogenic composition;
- a week before the event, you should reduce physical activity, stop drinking alcohol, salty, spicy, and fatty foods.
Attention! Some medications can affect the condition of the integument; before the procedure it is not recommended to take antibacterial, hormonal, or drugs that affect blood flow.
Contraindications for laser facial resurfacing
Any cosmetic procedure has contraindications, therefore, if you come to the salon for laser resurfacing, the specialist should ask you about the following contraindications:
- The presence of inflammation and acne on the skin;
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding – young mothers should not take risks;
- Pulmonary tuberculosis, severe diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- Herpes and other infectious diseases;
- Poor blood clotting;
- Predisposition of the skin to the formation of keloid scars.
You should also postpone laser peeling for a while during PMS in women: during this period, due to hormones, the sensitivity of the skin increases, so you should not risk your health.
Procedure protocol at home
It is better to carry out the procedure in the evening, before the weekend, so as not to expose the skin to the aggressive action of the environment the next day. The session does not take more than half an hour, after which it is advisable not to engage in vigorous activity, sports, or cleaning, so as not to provoke complications.
Execution steps:
- Clean your face from decorative cosmetics, dust, sebium particles.
- Apply a thermal mask or warm compress to open the pores as much as possible. You can also use a peeling roll if you have rosacea.
- When using cosmetic devices, you must first apply a scrub or medicinal composition and treat the entire surface of the face, paying special attention to problem areas.
- If only compounds with abrasive particles are used, it is recommended to perform a light superficial massage, being careful not to stretch the skin. There should be no discomfort or pain present. If burning or tingling occurs, rinse off the peeling or gommage with warm water.
- Then apply a restorative, regenerating mask selected according to your skin type.
- Finally, use a moisturizer or nourishing serum.
Laser abdomen resurfacing
Stretch marks and stretch marks are the most common problem that appears on the skin in the abdominal area in both women and men.
One of the most common requests is laser abdomen resurfacing after childbirth, but there are other reasons why the procedure may be required:
- Dramatic weight loss
- Fast weight gain
- Hormonal imbalances in the body
- Lack of skin elasticity
- Constant weight fluctuations
- Presence of pigmentation
- Scars after cesarean section
- Age-related changes
As you can see, the indications for laser abdomen resurfacing are very extensive, but the most important thing is that the procedure can cope with all these imperfections and restore smoothness to the skin.
Laser abdomen resurfacing, among other things, does an excellent job of treating tissue sagging and ptosis. Internal processes are also launched that make the result of tissue rejuvenation prolonged and natural.
Healing period
There is no recovery period as such. After the procedure, there may be redness, slight swelling, and sensitivity. Within a few hours the skin condition returns to normal. Care consists of restoring the protective barrier, preventing the appearance of pigmentation, dryness, and peeling.
Rules for the healing period:
- the next day, choose soft foams and gels without abrasive particles for cleansing; use alcohol-free tonics for toning;
- to moisturize and accelerate regeneration, as well as to prevent sensitivity, use creams, serums with hyaluronic acid, aloe, and plant extracts;
- It is advisable to use decorative cosmetics after 1–2 days; for toning, use products with an anti-comedogenic effect; for oily skin, it is advisable to choose powder enriched with zinc;
- You should not visit the sauna, solarium, or gym for about a week; it is also recommended to stop drinking alcohol;
- You should use sunscreen before going outside.
What should you do during the recovery period?
A cosmetologist should tell you how to care for your skin after the procedure: after all, an individual approach is important here. But there are a few general points:
- In the first week after peeling, you should not use cosmetics or wash your face;
- Then for 4 months you need to protect your skin from sunlight, using a cream with SPF 50 protection to help.
The appearance of peeling, redness or crusting in the treated area is a normal skin reaction. If you feel that something is wrong, such as painful blisters, contact a specialist immediately!
Precautionary measures
Home resurfacing does not require special preparation; the main measures are to use a cosmetological method in the absence of contraindications.
Can be performed during pregnancy, lactation, and throughout the year. When using portable devices, it is important to follow the manufacturer's operating instructions.
Contraindications for use:
- individual intolerance;
- foci of inflammation;
- acne in the active phase;
- violation of the integrity of the integument;
- warts, papillomas, moles on target areas;
- postoperative period;
- viral infections;
- elevated body temperature.
Before use, the composition should be tested on a small area of skin to prevent an allergic reaction. If you are prone to pigmentation, it is not recommended to carry out the course during periods of solar activity. Products with a high SPF protection factor must be used.
Side effects are rarely observed and go away on their own without additional effort. There may be redness, burning, irritation, mild swelling, which lasts no more than 2-3 hours. If you have a severe allergic reaction, or Quincke's edema, you should consult a doctor.
Laser back resurfacing
The skin of the back most often suffers from various rashes, post-acne and pigmentation - these are the main reasons for turning to laser resurfacing.
In addition, laser back resurfacing may be necessary for:
- Decreased skin turgor
- Presence of scars and cicatrices
- Noticeable signs of skin aging
Laser resurfacing of the back area is most effective for eliminating signs of chickenpox, post-acne and various skin irregularities. And the rehabilitation period in this area is quick and comfortable.
Advantages and disadvantages
Professional resurfacing is a painful, traumatic procedure; the healing period is accompanied by prolonged discomfort and requires special care. But the effect can be compared to plastic surgery.
Home dermabrasion is a gentle method of maintaining normal skin condition. With regular practice, you can improve the general condition of the skin, cope with superficial wrinkles, and reduce the secretion of sebium.
But you can only smooth out deep wrinkles, restore an even structure after acne, and whiten photopigmentation by turning to a professional.
Advantages:
- possibility of carrying out throughout the year;
- accessibility of the procedure;
- general improvement in the condition of the integument;
- no side effects;
- no recovery period;
- a small list of contraindications;
- It is possible to choose the type of polishing according to your skin type.
Minuses:
- ineffective method for solving complex aesthetic problems;
- requires coursework.
You can do the polishing yourself, using effective recipes or advances in hardware cosmetology. The procedure is suitable for caring for all types of dermis, as a result, metabolic processes are improved. Regularity is the key to beautiful, healthy skin.
Is it possible to do laser peeling at home?
Theoretically, of course, everything is possible, but it’s better not to do it.
First, grinding requires high-quality equipment that requires periodic maintenance and extensive experience in carrying out such procedures. The equipment is very expensive, and you are unlikely to have that kind of experience.
Secondly, laser peeling is a complex procedure that requires an examination by a dermatologist-cosmetologist, consideration of the results of a blood test and simply the experienced hands of a specialist.
Since peeling is most often carried out on the face, it is not worth risking your beauty. Contact a good specialist!
