The beauty industry is developing at a tremendous pace. Modern women carefully monitor their appearance because they want to look beautiful, young and attractive.
Various salon procedures help them with this, among which hair removal is especially popular. There are several hair removal techniques, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages. The most common methods of hair removal are:
- elos;
- laser;
- electrolysis;
- photoepilation.
Let's take a closer look at each type of salon procedure for eliminating annoying body hair.
Advantages and disadvantages of elos
This technique has a lot of advantages, among which are:
- makes it possible to remove hair from any area of the skin;
- efficiency;
- suitable for any skin type, even with minor pigment spots;
- stimulates the production of collagen and elastin;
- no burns with proper technology;
- There is no need to grow hair to undergo a session.
The disadvantages of the procedure include:
- high price;
- to maintain the effect it is necessary to repeat the procedure regularly;
- the relative pain of the procedure, for example, compared to the laser type;
- the method is contraindicated during pregnancy, menstruation and the lactation period;
- hair removal when using Elos occurs for a short time - up to a maximum of 1-2 years, as with most methods;
- this technique does not remove the follicle, but only damages it, since destruction requires strong heat, which causes burns;
- the occurrence of burns due to improper setup of the device and its use;
- elos may not have the desired effect when removing light hairs, in the presence of hormonal disorders, on dark skin.
Elos hair removal has a simple operating principle: a specialist treats the required area of skin with an antiseptic, applies a special gel and removes hairs using an applicator.
Photoepilation
This hair removal method is suitable exclusively for dark-haired women with fair skin, since light, gray and red hairs contain a minimal amount of melanin and do not absorb photons of light. Hair removal is carried out by focusing an intense beam of light (IPL), which absorbs melanin and converts it into heat, which eliminates the stem cells responsible for hair growth.
Photoepilation allows you to gradually reduce the number of hairs by up to 70 percent. This procedure can be a good alternative for women who have contraindications to laser and electrolysis, but unlike them, it is less effective.
Contraindications
Like all hardware technologies, Elos has a fairly extensive list of contraindications:
- herpetic infection in the active phase;
- allergic intolerance to light, current;
- acute skin diseases;
- presence of implants;
- pregnancy, breastfeeding period;
- photodermatitis;
- birthmarks with hairs on the treated area;
- cancer, epilepsy, diabetes mellitus and other severe concomitant pathologies;
- age under 18 years;
- summer season.
Pros and cons of photoepilation
The advantages of hair removal using light pulses include:
- relative painlessness;
- powerful effect on hair follicles;
- efficiency (the session takes no more than half an hour depending on the area of influence);
- Suitable for any part of the body.
Among the disadvantages it should be noted:
- not suitable for dark-skinned women;
- not suitable for blond, red and gray hairs;
- the result of the procedure directly depends on the experience and skill of the specialist;
- long recovery period;
- does not allow hair removal forever;
- can only be carried out in winter;
- requires several sessions and further constant repetition of courses;
- poor efficiency;
- has side effects: burns, pigmentation disorders, allergies, hyperhidrosis.
Precautionary measures
Contraindications
- Pregnancy and lactation period.
- Large benign and malignant skin neoplasms.
- Severe diabetes mellitus.
- Acute infectious diseases.
- Increased body temperature above 37 degrees.
- Exacerbation of herpes infection with rashes.
- Violation of the integrity of the skin, dermatitis, eczema or psoriasis in the intended area of influence.
- Burns.
- Individual intolerance to a particular method of getting rid of unwanted hair.
Complications
- Burns.
- Paradoxical hypertrichosis.
- Appearance or intensification of pigmentation.
- Folliculitis, pustular rashes.
- Malignant degeneration of benign skin formations.
- Scarring.
- Eye damage if precautions are not taken.
- Allergic reaction.
Carrying out the procedure
Photoepilation is carried out in beauty salons and beauty salons. For this, powerful devices with a range from 520 to 1200 nm are used, so the use of home photoepilators is ineffective. The essence of the procedure is as follows: the client sits on the couch and puts on sunglasses. Next, the master treats the required area of skin with a special gel, turns on the device and, working on the hair, moves it over the area.
Laser hair removal
The laser technique is based on the impact of the energy of a laser beam, which passes along the entire length of the hair and injures its root due to high temperature. This procedure should only be carried out by an experienced technician.
The affordable price of laser hair removal and the effectiveness of the procedure make it popular among women of all ages. During laser treatment, tissue swelling and severe redness may occur in a number of situations. To reduce risks, an experienced specialist, knowing this feature, applies a cold compress to the treated area and only then allows the client to go home.
Laser hair removal is considered a popular method of hair removal. With its help, you can forget about hair for a long time and become the owner of smooth and soft skin. Different areas are treated with laser:
- lower and upper limbs;
- armpits;
- bikini area
The technique is suitable for dark-haired girls with fair skin. If there is not enough melanin in the hairs, they will not disappear. The principle of this procedure is based on the impact of flashes of light that penetrate deep into the skin, absorb the melanin pigment and, converted into thermal energy, destroy the follicle. The result of hair removal is achieved gradually. For long-term hair removal, several sessions of 20-30 minutes are performed, depending on the area and characteristics of the treated area.
What to choose?
Both options have different execution methods and represent different variations. For this reason, it is pointless to conduct a comparative analysis regarding the best and worst method.
But in order to choose the appropriate method of getting rid of hair for yourself, you need to understand what the difference is between Elos and laser hair removal for each individual case.
Elos will definitely suit girls with dark skin. As do those with blond hair. Laser flashes in this case will be useless and can harm the skin.
Also, the choice of hair removal method depends on the area of hair removal. Sensitive areas, such as the bikini area and armpits, are better suited to laser hair removal. At the same time, Elos causes painful sensations. Laser flashes are a smart choice for the face, as the second hair removal option comes with the potential for redness and minor damage.
Apparently, when choosing between laser hair removal and Elos, you cannot choose one method of hair removal. Today, the cosmetic services market offers many options for hair removal and depilation. However, laser and Elos occupy equally leading positions. When choosing, you need to be guided by factors such as pain threshold, skin color type, amount of free time and the presence of contraindications.
Advantages and disadvantages
The technique has the following advantages:
- the use of several types of lasers of different powers allows you to effectively treat the required area of skin;
- safety for health and skin in case of professionalism of a specialist and high-quality equipment;
- minimum pain;
- longer lasting results than with photo hair removal;
- absence of ingrown hairs and skin redness;
- affordable price.
Disadvantages include:
- limited options regarding hair color;
- Often, in order to reduce the cost of the procedure, low-quality Chinese-made equipment is installed in salons, which can harm the patient’s health;
- the need to grow hairs of a certain length;
- does not involve permanent hair removal;
- the need to repeat hair removal to maintain the effect;
- insufficient knowledge of the method;
- risk of burns if the procedure is not performed correctly.
Electrolysis
Recommendations
After any hair removal, protect your skin from exposure to ultraviolet radiation, do not visit solariums, promptly apply sunscreen to exposed areas of the body, do not use peelings and scrubs, and do not take a hot bath or visit a sauna (at least 72 hours).
During the session, be sure to protect your eyes from any type of radiation.
Between procedures, do not remove hair from the roots (waxing, sugaring, or electric epilator), otherwise subsequent manipulations will not be effective. You can only use a razor, and immediately before the procedure, hair lengths up to 2 mm are allowed.
Peculiarities
Today, electrolysis is the only method of permanent hair removal. If you want to do hair removal and permanently lose unwanted hair, then it is better to choose an electric method of body hair removal. It allows you to remove almost all hairs using electric current. The procedure is carried out exclusively by a qualified specialist in a salon environment and also requires special equipment.
Electrolysis has been used for more than a hundred years, and therefore has managed to prove that it is the most effective method for permanent hair removal. Unlike laser hair removal, electro is suitable for any skin type and hair color. With its help, you can effectively remove both dark and light hairs.
During electrolysis, hair follicles are exposed to the destructive effects of a weak electric current. 100% hair removal guarantees irreversible necrosis, which occurs as a result of necrosis of the hair follicle. Before each session, the specialist personally configures the device, which has several operating modes. Thanks to this, electrical discharges of optimal power and frequency are delivered.
Methods
Electrolysis can be performed using several methods:
- Thermolysis involves exposing the hair follicle to alternating current of high frequency and low voltage. Due to instant heating, rapid coagulation of the follicles is ensured. Thermolysis allows you to quickly treat large areas of skin. Not suitable for removing crooked hairs.
- Electrolysis involves the use of direct current. This is an electrochemical process due to which alkali and acid are formed in the hair follicles. When they react, they destroy the follicles. This method is also suitable for curly hair, but requires more time.
- Micro-Flash is an improved type of thermolysis. A current of extremely high frequency and instantaneous (in flashes) is used. The method does not require anesthesia, since the needle is completely isolated except for the tip itself.
- Bland represents a combination of the first two methods. Provides better results.
Advantages of electrolysis
Electrolysis is a revolutionary and most effective method of hair removal. It has the following advantages:
- The only method to date that allows you to permanently lose unwanted hairs;
- removes rather than damages the hair follicle;
- wide range of effects;
- safety;
- scientifically researched methodology;
- due to the targeted supply of heat to the hair, it works exclusively inside, destroying only the follicle;
- versatility: suitable for any hair, regardless of its tone, thickness and density;
- large selection of techniques;
- no side effects;
Flaws
- long procedure time, since treatment of each follicle is required. In subsequent sessions, the procedure time is reduced;
- Depending on your pain threshold, the procedure may seem painful. Local anesthesia can be used to eliminate discomfort.
- risk of burns if the procedure is not performed correctly.
- may be higher in cost per course than laser. But the course does not need to be repeated later. Also, the price is reduced when the time for the procedure is reduced.
Carrying out
Before starting the procedure, the specialist must correctly set up the device, select the hair removal method and put on special magnifying glasses. The return electrode, which must remain in contact with the skin throughout the entire procedure, is handed over to the client. The method involves inserting a needle one by one into each follicle in the treated area, accompanied by briefly pressing a button with the foot to activate the equipment. This ensures the launch of a chemical process, as a result of which the follicle coagulates (sinters). The technique requires the highest level of professionalism and experience of a specialist.
In our center you can have inexpensive electrolysis performed exclusively by experienced and certified specialists using modern equipment. With us, your skin will become smooth, silky and youthful!
The essence of technology
The hair shaft is heated using current. At the same time, a photo flash occurs, which allows the temperature to be evenly distributed over the treated segment. This helps avoid overheating and also reduces the risk of burns and irritation.
As a result, the depth of penetration of electromagnetic energy increases, the structure of the hair changes and is destroyed. To minimize pain, the device includes a cooling attachment.
Elos removes hair in the active growth stage. In one session, up to 10% of unnecessary hairs disappear. Thanks to the synergistic effect, collagen is produced, which leads to tissue rejuvenation.
